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Storch, MK; Piddlesden, S; Haltia, M; Iivanainen, M; Morgan, P; Lassmann, H.
Multiple sclerosis: in situ evidence for antibody- and complement-mediated demyelination.
Ann Neurol. 1998; 43(4):465-471 Doi: 10.1002/ana.410430409 (- Case Report)
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Storch Maria
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Abstract:
We describe a case of multiple sclerosis characterized by deposition of immunoglobulin and complement in the areas of active demyelination. This was particularly evident for the C9neo antigen, which is a marker for the activated lytic complement complex and was exclusively deposited in the areas of active myelin destruction. In addition, macrophages in the lesions contained degradation products that were immunoreactive for myelin antigens, immunoglobulins, and C9neo antigen. Destruction of myelin sheaths was associated with incomplete loss of oligodendrocytes in the active areas and reappearance of oligodendrocytes with remyelination in the inactive plaque center.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Biological Markers - analysis
Brain - immunology
Complement Inactivator Proteins - analysis
Complement Membrane Attack Complex - immunology
Complement System Proteins - analysis
Fatal Outcome - analysis
Female - analysis
Humans - analysis
Immunoglobulins - analysis
Immunohistochemistry - analysis
Macrophage Activation - analysis
Macrophages - immunology
Middle Aged - immunology
Multiple Sclerosis - immunology
Myelin Sheath - immunology
Oligodendroglia - pathology
Spinal Cord - immunology

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