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Selected Publication:

Zwick, EB; Saraph, V; Linhart, WE; Steinwender, G.
Propulsive function during gait in diplegic children: evaluation after surgery for gait improvement.
J PEDIATR ORTHOPAED PART B. 2001; 10(3): 226-233. Doi: 10.1097%2F00009957-200107000-00013
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Steinwender Gerhardt
Zwick Bernhard-Ernst
Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Linhart Wolfgang
Saraph Vinay
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Abstract:
Seventeen patients with diplegic cerebral palsy were assessed by clinical examination and three-dimensional gait analysis before and after surgery to improve gait. Selection of surgical procedures was according to a fixed set of selection criteria. The average postoperative follow-up was 3.8 years (range, 2.6-5.7 years). Clinical examination revealed an improved range of motion for the ankle and no reduction in the power grade at the hip, knee and ankle after surgery. Kinematic parameters showed improved knee extension in stance and significant changes towards a normal ankle motion pattern postoperatively. Kinetic evaluation demonstrated that most of the total power during walking was generated at the hip, with the ankle contributing a small part. After surgery, patients walked faster with an increased power generation at the hip during first double support and at the ankle during push off. Power generation at the hip in stance is pointed out to be an important mechanism for propulsion during walking.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adolescent -
Ankle Joint - physiopathology
Arthrodesis - physiopathology
Biomechanics - physiopathology
Cerebral Palsy - diagnosis
Child - diagnosis
Child, Preschool - diagnosis
Follow-Up Studies - diagnosis
Gait - diagnosis
Hip Joint - physiopathology
Humans - physiopathology
Knee Joint - physiopathology
Osteotomy - physiopathology
Patient Selection - physiopathology
Physical Examination - physiopathology
Range of Motion, Articular - physiopathology
Tendon Transfer - physiopathology
Treatment Outcome - physiopathology
Videotape Recording - physiopathology
Walking - physiopathology

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
cerebral palsy
gait analysis
multi-level surgery
kinetics
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