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Bunz, F; Fauth, C; Speicher, MR; Dutriaux, A; Sedivy, JM; Kinzler, KW; Vogelstein, B; Lengauer, C.
Targeted inactivation of p53 in human cells does not result in aneuploidy.
Cancer Res. 2002; 62(4):1129-1133 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Speicher Michael
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Abstract:
Because p53 mutation and aneuploidy usually coexist, it has been suggested that p53 inactivation leads to aneuploidy. We have rigorously tested this hypothesis in diploid human cell lines in which p53 was experimentally inactivated by targeted homologous recombination. Cells completely deficient in p53 did not become aneuploid, although a slight tendency toward tetraploidization was observed. No increased rates of numerical or structural chromosomal instabilities were observed in the p53-deficient cells. Rates of sister chromatid exchange and homologous recombination were also unaffected by p53 status. These results show that inactivation of p53 does not, in and of itself, lead to the development of aneuploidy.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Alleles -
Aneuploidy -
Chromosome Deletion -
Colonic Neoplasms - genetics
Fibroblasts - physiology
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - physiology
Gene Silencing - physiology
Genes, p53 - genetics
Humans - genetics
Mutation - genetics
Recombination, Genetic - genetics
Tumor Cells, Cultured - genetics
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - deficiency

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