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Gewählte Publikation:

Rössler, A; Noskov, V; László, Z; Polyakow, VV; Hinghofer-Szalkay, HG.
Permanent depression of plasma cGMP during long-term space flight.
Physiol Res. 2001; 50(1):83-90 Doi: 10.33549/physiolres.930000.50.83 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Rössler Andreas
Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Hinghofer-Szalkay Helmut
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Abstract:
The purpose of this study was to investigate plasma concentrations of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) and atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) during and after real and simulated space flight. Venous blood was obtained 3 min after the beginning and 2 min after the lower body negative pressure maneuver in two cosmonauts preflight (supine), inflight, and postflight (supine) and in five other subjects before, at the end, and 4 days after a 5-day head-down tilt (-6 degrees) bed rest. In cosmonaut 1 (10 days in space), plasma cGMP fell from preflight 4.3 to 1.4 nM on flight day 6, and was 3.0 nM on the fourth day after landing. In cosmonaut 2 (438 days in space), it fell from preflight 4.9 to 0.5 nM on on flight day 3, and stayed <0.1 nM with 5, 9, and 14 months in space, as well as on the fourth day after landing. Three months after the flight his plasma cGMP was back to normal (6.3 nM). Cosmonaut 2 also displayed relatively low inflight ANP values but returned to preflight level immediately after landing. In a ground-based simulation on five other persons, supine plasma cGMP was reduced by an average of 30% within 5 days of 6 degrees head-down tilt bed rest. The data consistently demonstrate lowered plasma cGMP with real and simulated weightlessness, and a complete disappearance of cGMP from plasma during, and shortly after long-duration space flight.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adult -
Anticoagulants - blood
Atrial Natriuretic Factor - blood
Cyclic GMP - blood
Edetic Acid - blood
Head-Down Tilt - blood
Heparin - blood
Humans - blood
Lower Body Negative Pressure - blood
Male - blood
Space Flight - blood
Supine Position - blood

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
long-duration space flight
head-down tilt
cyclic guanosine monophosphate
atrial natriuretic peptide
bed rest
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