Medizinische Universität Graz Austria/Österreich - Forschungsportal - Medical University of Graz

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Gewählte Publikation:

Schaffler, GJ; Sorantin, E; Groell, R; Gamillscheg, A; Maier, E; Schoellnast, H; Fotter, R.
Helical CT angiography with maximum intensity projection in the assessment of aortic coarctation after surgery.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2000; 175(4):1041-1045 Doi: 10.2214/ajr.175.4.1751041 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Schaffler Gottfried
Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Fotter Richard
Gamillscheg Andreas
Groell Reinhard
Schoellnast Helmut
Sorantin Erich
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Abstract:
OBJECTIVE. The value of CT angiography and three-dimensional (3D) reconstructions was investigated in the postoperative care after surgical repair of aortic coarctation and compared with conventional angiography. SUBJECTS AND METHODS. Twenty-five patients referred because of suspicion of stenosis in the area of former coarctation were prospectively studied with CT angiography and catheter angiography. We determined the morphometric and morphologic findings such as aortic diameter, stenosis, aneurysm, intimal flaps, circumscribed pouch, or arteriosclerotic plaques with 3D reconstructions, using maximum-intensity-projection (MIP) technique and catheter angiography. The results of both techniques were compared. The ratio of the narrowest diameters of the former coarctation and the descending aorta was correlated with the systolic pullback blood pressure gradient in all patients. RESULTS. The former coarctation was normal in 11 patients, (44%), group A; narrowed in 12 children (48%), group B; and dilated in two children (8%), group C. An intimal flap and a circumscribed pouch were delineated in four subjects. MIP reconstructions and catheter angiography revealed identical results regarding the classification into groups A, B, C; intimal flaps; and circumscribed pouches. Statistical analysis revealed good correlation between the narrowest aortic diameters measured on MIP reconstructions and catheter angiography, whereas no correlation between the systolic pullback blood pressure gradient and the diameter ratio of the former coarctation and the descending aorta was found. CONCLUSION. CT angiography and 3D reconstructions using MIP represent a reliable noninvasive technique to replace diagnostic catheter angiography in the postoperative care of patients with coarctation and provide the clinician with valuable information concerning further invasive procedures.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adolescent -
Aortic Coarctation - radiography
Aortography - radiography
Child - radiography
Child, Preschool - radiography
Female - radiography
Follow-Up Studies - radiography
Humans - radiography
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - radiography
Infant - radiography
Infant, Newborn - radiography
Male - radiography
Postoperative Complications - radiography
Tomography, X-Ray Computed - radiography

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