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Lax, SF; Semlitsch, G; Noiges, R; Höfler, G.
Point mutation of thyrotropin receptors as the main cause of autonomously functioning thyroid nodules: experiences in the framework of our Styrian patients
Acta Med Austriaca. 2000; 27(2):49-50 Doi: 10.1046%2Fj.1563-2571.2000.00205.x
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Höfler Gerald
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Abstract:
Autonomously functioning thyroid nodules are frequently associated with mutations of the thyrotropin receptor. We analyzed a part of exon 10 of the thyrotropin receptor gene (base pairs 1762-1976) by direct sequencing and found missense mutations in 5 of 14 cases (codons 629, 631, 632, 633). Histologically, 3 of the 14 nodules were adenomas whereas 11 were hyperplasias. Nodules with mutations did not show significant differences from nodules without mutations with respect to age, histology, size, additional (non-functional) nodules and clinical symptomatology. Our results confirm that thyrotropin receptor mutations are involved in the development of autonomously functioning thyroid nodules. In this context, the terms hyperplasia and neoplasia should be reevaluated.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adenoma - genetics
Adult - genetics
Aged - genetics
Austria - genetics
Exons - genetics
Humans - genetics
Hyperplasia - genetics
Middle Aged - genetics
Mutation, Missense - genetics
Point Mutation - genetics
Receptors, Thyrotropin - genetics
Thyroid Function Tests - genetics
Thyroid Gland - pathology
Thyroid Neoplasms - genetics
Thyroid Nodule - genetics

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
thyrotropin receptor
mutation
autonomously functioning thyroid nodule
hyperthyroidism
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