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Selected Publication:

Wascher, TC; Posch, K; Wallner, S; Hermetter, A; Kostner, GM; Graier, WF.
Vascular effects of L-arginine: anything beyond a substrate for the NO-synthase?
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1997; 234(1):35-38 Doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1997.9994
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Graier Wolfgang
Wascher Thomas
Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Holasek Sandra Johanna
Kostner Gerhard
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Abstract:
L-arginine supplementation is hypothesized to reduce endothelial dysfunction and atherogenesis via increased biosynthesis of nitric oxide. Here we describe superoxide scavenging properties of arginine as an additional aspect which needs to be considered. Furthermore, arginine reduced copper-induced lipid peroxidation, indicating that superoxide anions essentially contribute to this process. In intact endothelial cells, L-arginine but not D-arginine diminished superoxide release and reduced cell-mediated breakdown of nitric oxide. Our data indicate that the reported vascular effects of L-arginine supplementation might involve an increased bioavailability of nitric oxide due to its superoxide scavenging properties beside a potential increased NO biosynthesis.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Animals -
Antioxidants - pharmacology
Aorta - pharmacology
Arginine - pharmacology
Cells, Cultured - pharmacology
Copper - pharmacology
Cytochrome c Group - metabolism
Endothelium, Vascular - drug effects
Free Radical Scavengers - pharmacology
Lipid Peroxidation - drug effects
Nitric Oxide - metabolism
Nitric Oxide Synthase - metabolism
Oxidation-Reduction - metabolism
Phosphatidylcholines - metabolism
Pyrogallol - metabolism
Superoxides - metabolism
Swine - metabolism

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