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SHR Neuro Cancer Cardio Lipid Metab Microb

Zou, W; Xue, B; Zhi, W; Zhao, T; Yang, D; Qiu, Z; Shen, Z; Li, J; Zhang, B; Wang, J.
Effects of antibiotic resistance genes on the performance and stability of different microbial aggregates in a granular sequencing batch reactor.
J Hazard Mater. 2016; 304: 343-51. Doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2015.10.057
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Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Zhao Tianyu
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Abstract:
Antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) have emerged as key factors in wastewater environmental contaminants and continue to pose a challenge for wastewater treatment processes. With the aim of investigating the performance of granular sludge system when treating wastewater containing a considerable amount of ARGs, a lab-scale granular sequencing batch reactor (GSBR) where flocculent and granular sludge coexisted was designed. The results showed that after inoculation of donor strain NH4(+)-N purification efficiency diminished from 94.7% to 32.8% and recovered to 95.2% after 10 days. Meanwhile, RP4 plasmid had varying effects on different forms of microbial aggregates. As the size of aggregates increased, the abundance of RP4 in sludge decreased. The residence time of RP4 in granules with particle size exceeding 0.9 mm (14 days) was far shorter than that in flocculent sludge (26 days). Therefore, our studies conclude that with increasing number of ARGs being detected in wastewater, the use of granular sludge system in wastewater treatment processes will allow the reduction of ARGs transmissions and lessen potential ecological threats.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Bacteria - genetics
Bioreactors - administration & dosage
DNA, Bacterial - genetics
DNA, Ribosomal - genetics
Drug Resistance, Microbial - genetics
Genes, Bacterial - administration & dosage
Plasmids - administration & dosage
Waste Disposal, Fluid - administration & dosage

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Antibiotic resistance genes
Treatment performance
Granular sequencing batch reactor
Microbial aggregates
Granule size
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