Abdulnazar, A; Schulz, S; Kreuzthaler, M.
Smoking Status Normalization with Cross-Encoders and SNOMED CT.
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2025; 327:818-822
Doi: 10.3233/SHTI250473
PubMedFullTextFullText_MUG
Accurately documenting smoking status is essential for clinical decision-making and patient care. However, smoking status information is often only available in clinical narratives. Mapping smoking-related terms to standardized terminologies such as SNOMED CT enhances interoperability and consistency across healthcare systems. We employed a bi-encoder and cross-encoder re-ranking model to normalize possible mentions of smoking status in clinical narratives by assigning SNOMED CT codes, achieving standardized representations. Our investigation achieved 85% accuracy for Recall@1, successfully mapping smoking-related narrative expressions to SNOMED CT definitions in German.
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