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Gattermeyer-Kell, L; Kern, D; Kögl, M; Schwingenschuh, P.
Ocular Telangiectasia and Cerebellar Atrophy in Ataxia-Telangiectasia (Louis-Bar Syndrome).
Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov (N Y). 2025; 15: 4 Doi: 10.5334/tohm.992 (- Case Report) [OPEN ACCESS]
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Gattermeyer-Kell Lukas
Schwingenschuh Petra
Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Kern Daniela
Kögl Mariella Waltraud
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Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Ataxia-telangiectasia (Louis-Bar syndrome) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by progressive ataxia, ocular telangiectasias, immunodeficiency and increased cancer risk due to impaired DNA repair. PHENOMENOLOGY SHOWN: Thorough clinical and subsequently radiological examination in a 19-year-old woman with a history of previously undiagnosed, progressive gait ataxia since early childhood, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and severe combined immunodeficiency revealed the eponymous features of the disease, ocular telangiectasias and cerebellar atrophy, enabling targeted genetic testing. EDUCATIONAL VALUE: Ocular telangiectasias represent an important clue for a diagnosis of ataxia-telangiectasia in young patients with progressive ataxia, implicating awareness of increased malignancy risk and treatment of immunodeficiency. HIGHLIGHTS: Ataxia-telangiectasia is a rare genetic disorder characterized by its eponymous features, progressive cerebellar ataxia and ocular telangiectasias. These signs can help in establishing an early diagnosis, hence preventing, or addressing secondary complications of the disease caused by impaired DNA repair, such as malignancies, immunodeficiency, and increased radiation sensitivity.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Humans - administration & dosage
Female - administration & dosage
Ataxia Telangiectasia - complications
Young Adult - administration & dosage
Atrophy - administration & dosage
Cerebellum - pathology, diagnostic imaging
Telangiectasis - pathology
Cerebellar Ataxia - etiology, diagnostic imaging

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Ataxia-telangiectasia
Louis-Bar syndrome
ocular telangiectasias
cerebellar atrophy
DNA repair
malignancies
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