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SHR Neuro Cancer Cardio Lipid Metab Microb

Quinodoz, M; Peter, VG; Bedoni, N; Royer, Bertrand, B; Cisarova, K; Salmaninejad, A; Sepahi, N; Rodrigues, R; Piran, M; Mojarrad, M; Pasdar, A; Ghanbari, Asad, A; Sousa, AB; Coutinho, Santos, L; Superti-Furga, A; Rivolta, C.
AutoMap is a high performance homozygosity mapping tool using next-generation sequencing data.
Nat Commun. 2021; 12(1): 518 Doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-20584-4 [OPEN ACCESS]
Web of Science PubMed PUBMED Central FullText FullText_MUG

 

Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Vizar Cisarova Katarina
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Abstract:
Homozygosity mapping is a powerful method for identifying mutations in patients with recessive conditions, especially in consanguineous families or isolated populations. Historically, it has been used in conjunction with genotypes from highly polymorphic markers, such as DNA microsatellites or common SNPs. Traditional software performs rather poorly with data from Whole Exome Sequencing (WES) and Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS), which are now extensively used in medical genetics. We develop AutoMap, a tool that is both web-based or downloadable, to allow performing homozygosity mapping directly on VCF (Variant Call Format) calls from WES or WGS projects. Following a training step on WES data from 26 consanguineous families and a validation procedure on a matched cohort, our method shows higher overall performances when compared with eight existing tools. Most importantly, when tested on real cases with negative molecular diagnosis from an internal set, AutoMap detects three gene-disease and multiple variant-disease associations that were previously unrecognized, projecting clear benefits for both molecular diagnosis and research activities in medical genetics.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Chromosome Mapping - methods
Computational Biology - methods
Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics
Genome, Human - genetics
Genotype - administration & dosage
High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing - methods
Homozygote - administration & dosage
Humans - administration & dosage
Internet - administration & dosage
Mutation - administration & dosage
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide - administration & dosage
Reproducibility of Results - administration & dosage
Software - administration & dosage
Exome Sequencing - methods

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