Medizinische Universität Graz Austria/Österreich - Forschungsportal - Medical University of Graz

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Gewählte Publikation:

SHR Neuro Krebs Kardio Lipid Stoffw Microb

Klocker, EV; Hasenleithner, S; Bartsch, R; Gampenrieder, SP; Egle, D; Singer, CF; Rinnerthaler, G; Hubalek, M; Schmitz, K; Bago-Horvath, Z; Petzer, A; Heibl, S; Heitzer, E; Balic, M; Gnant, M.
Clinical applications of next-generation sequencing-based ctDNA analyses in breast cancer: defining treatment targets and dynamic changes during disease progression.
Mol Oncol. 2024; Doi: 10.1002/1878-0261.13671
Web of Science PubMed FullText FullText_MUG

 

Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Balic Marija
Klocker Eva Valentina
Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Hasenleithner Samantha
Heitzer Ellen
Rinnerthaler Gabriel
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Abstract:
The advancements in the detection and characterization of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) have revolutionized precision medicine and are likely to transform standard clinical practice. The non-invasive nature of this approach allows for molecular profiling of the entire tumor entity, while also enabling real-time monitoring of the effectiveness of cancer therapies as well as the identification of resistance mechanisms to guide targeted therapy. Although the field of ctDNA studies offers a wide range of applications, including in early disease, in this review we mainly focus on the role of ctDNA in the dynamic molecular characterization of unresectable locally advanced and metastatic BC (mBC). Here, we provide clinical practice guidance for the rapidly evolving field of molecular profiling of mBC, outlining the current landscape of liquid biopsy applications and how to choose the right ctDNA assay. Additionally, we underline the importance of exploring the clinical relevance of novel molecular alterations that potentially represent therapeutic targets in mBC, along with mutations where targeted therapy is already approved. Finally, we present a potential roadmap for integrating ctDNA analysis into clinical practice.

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
breast cancer
circulating tumor DNA
liquid biopsy
precision medicine
targeted therapies
therapeutic targets
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