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Guan, X; Lancione, M; Ayton, S; Dusek, P; Langkammer, C; Zhang, M.
Neuroimaging of Parkinson's disease by quantitative susceptibility mapping.
Neuroimage. 2024; 289:120547 Doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2024.120547
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Langkammer Christian
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Abstract:
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disease, and apart from a few rare genetic causes, its pathogenesis remains largely unclear. Recent scientific interest has been captured by the involvement of iron biochemistry and the disruption of iron homeostasis, particularly within the brain regions specifically affected in PD. The advent of Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping (QSM) has enabled non-invasive quantification of brain iron in vivo by MRI, which has contributed to the understanding of iron-associated pathogenesis and has the potential for the development of iron-based biomarkers in PD. This review elucidates the biochemical underpinnings of brain iron accumulation, details advancements in iron-sensitive MRI technologies, and discusses the role of QSM as a biomarker of iron deposition in PD. Despite considerable progress, several challenges impede its clinical application after a decade of QSM studies. The initiation of multi-site research is warranted for developing robust, interpretable, and disease-specific biomarkers for monitoring PD disease progression.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Humans - administration & dosage
Parkinson Disease - diagnostic imaging, pathology
Neurodegenerative Diseases - administration & dosage
Neuroimaging - administration & dosage
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Biomarkers - administration & dosage
Iron - administration & dosage
Disease Progression - administration & dosage
Brain Mapping - methods

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Quantitative susceptibility mapping
Magnetic resonance imaging
Parkinson 's disease
Iron
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