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Heijman, J; Voigt, N; Nattel, S; Dobrev, D.
Calcium handling and atrial fibrillation.
Wien Med Wochenschr. 2012; 162(13-14): 287-91. Doi: 10.1007/s10354-012-0109-9
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Heijman Jordi
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Abstract:
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most prevalent sustained cardiac arrhythmia in the clinical setting. It is associated with substantial cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Recent research has indicated that abnormal Ca(2+) handling plays a critical role in the induction and maintenance of AF, contributing to ectopic activity, AF-maintaining reentry circuits and related prothrombotic atrial hypocontractility. The AF-specific Ca(2+)-handling abnormalities may constitute viable therapeutic approaches to treat AF. Here, we review the causes, consequences, and therapeutic implications of altered atrial Ca(2+) handling for AF pathophysiology.
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Atrial Fibrillation - drug therapy, physiopathology
Atrial Premature Complexes - drug therapy, physiopathology
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Heart Atria - drug effects, physiopathology
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Thrombosis - drug therapy, physiopathology

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