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Köppel, H; Renner, W; Krippl, P; Wascher, TC; Pilger, E.
Diminished response to activated protein C is not correlated with severity of peripheral arterial occlusive disease.
Clin Lab. 2004; 50(11-12): 689-693.
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Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Krippl Peter
Pilger Ernst
Renner Wilfried
Wascher Thomas
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Abstract:
INTRODUCTION: Poor response to activated Protein C (APC) is a well established risk factor for venous thromboembolism. More recently, the hypercoagulable state which results from diminished response to APC has also been associated with arterial thrombosis. Some studies showed a clear association between low response to APC with advanced arterial disease, others, however, failed to support these data. Thus, there is ongoing dispute about the impact of a hypercoagulable state upon progression of atherosclerosis. MATERIAL AND METHODS: We investigated APC ratios and the existence of Factor V Leiden in 800 patients with documented peripheral arterial occlusive disease (PAD). Clinical symptoms according to Fontaine stages II (intermittent claudication), III (rest pain) and IV (gangrene) and the ankle/brachial index served as parameters for the severity of PAD. RESULTS: There was no association between low response to APC or existence of Factor V Leiden and the clinical stage of PAD or ankle/ brachial index. CONCLUSION: Our data suggest that poor response to APC is not correlated with the severity of peripheral arterial occlusive disease.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Activated Protein C Resistance - complications
Aged - complications
Arterial Occlusive Diseases - classification
Arteriosclerosis - etiology
Factor V - genetics
Female - genetics
Genotype - genetics
Heterozygote - genetics
Humans - genetics
Male - genetics
Middle Aged - genetics
Protein C - metabolism
Thrombophilia - complications

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