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SHR Neuro Krebs Kardio Lipid Stoffw Microb

Reinbacher, P; Hecker, A; Friesenbichler, J; Smolle, M; Leitner, L; Klim, S; Draschl, A; Colovic, D; Brunnader, K; Leithner, A; Maurer-Ertl, W.
Simultaneous Bilateral Total Hip Arthroplasty with Straight-Stems and Short-Stems: Does the Short One Do a Better Job?
J Clin Med. 2023; 12(3): Doi: 10.3390/jcm12031028 [OPEN ACCESS]
Web of Science PubMed PUBMED Central FullText FullText_MUG

 

Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Hecker Andrzej Stanislaw
Reinbacher Patrick
Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Brunnader Kevin
Friesenbichler Jörg
Klim Sebastian Martin
Leithner Andreas
Leitner Lukas
Maurer-Ertl Werner
Smolle Maria Anna
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Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is known to be the most successful orthopaedic surgery of the last century, but it is still struggling with controversies concerning one-stage bilateral THA. The current study aimed to compare the clinical outcome of patients with unilateral or simultaneous bilateral THA by using short-stem and straight-stem designs and focusing on operation time, blood loss, and length of hospital stay (LOS). MATERIAL AND METHODS: Between 2006 and 2018, 92 patients were enrolled in this study. Forty-six patients underwent a bilateral THA in one session, and forty-six matched patients underwent a unilateral THA. In each of the two groups (unilateral vs. bilateral), 23 patients received either a straight (unilateral: 10 females, 13 males, mean age 63; bilateral: 12 females, 11 males, mean age 53 years) or short stem (unilateral: 11 females, 12 males, mean age 60 years; bilateral: 12 females, 11 males, 53 mean age 62 years). The blood count was checked preoperatively as well as one and three days after surgery. Furthermore, the operation time and LOS were investigated. RESULTS: Compared to THA with straight-stems, short-stem THA showed significantly less blood loss; there was no difference in the LOS of both groups. A significantly shorter operative time was only observed in the bilateral THA. CONCLUSION: The current study showed that simultaneous bilateral THA appears to be safe and reliable in patients without multiple comorbidities. In addition, short-stem THA appears to be beneficial in terms of clinical performance and outcome, and it appears to be superior to straight-stem THA, regardless of whether the patient underwent unilateral or simultaneous bilateral THA.

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
total hip arthroplasty
short-stem
straight-stem
one-stage
bilateral
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