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SHR Neuro Cancer Cardio Lipid Metab Microb

Mittermair, R; Sucher, R; Perathoner, A; Wykypiel, H.
Routine upper gastrointestinal swallow studies after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy are unnecessary.
Am J Surg. 2014; 207(6):897-901 Doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.06.015
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Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Sucher Robert
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Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy has gained popularity among bariatric surgeons. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of early upper gastrointestinal (UGI) contrast studies in the detection of postoperative complications. METHODS: Radiographic reports were reviewed from April 2006 to January 2013. During that time, 161 patients underwent laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. All patients were submitted to UGI examination on postoperative day (POD) 1. RESULTS: Among the 161 patients who underwent UGI, no contrast leaks were found on POD 1. Three patients (1.9%) developed stapler line leaks near the gastroesophageal junction, which were diagnosed on PODs 3, 4, and 10. Gastroesophageal reflux in 5 patients (3.1%) and delayed gastroesophageal transit in 10 patients (6.2%) were detected. CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study show that UGI series on POD 1 cannot assess the integrity of the gastric remnant. Early UGI series are not required as routine procedures in all operated patients. Computed tomographic swallow studies should be performed in patients who postoperatively develop clinical signs and symptoms of complications such as tachycardia, pain, or fever.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adult - administration & dosage
Aged - administration & dosage
Anastomotic Leak - diagnostic imaging
Contrast Media - administration & dosage
Diatrizoate Meglumine - administration & dosage
Female - administration & dosage
Gastrectomy - methods
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage - diagnostic imaging
Gastroscopy - methods
Humans - administration & dosage
Male - administration & dosage
Middle Aged - administration & dosage
Obesity, Morbid - surgery
Pain Measurement - administration & dosage
Postoperative Complications - diagnostic imaging
Retrospective Studies - administration & dosage
Surgical Stapling - administration & dosage
Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods
Treatment Outcome - administration & dosage
Unnecessary Procedures - administration & dosage
Upper Gastrointestinal Tract - diagnostic imaging

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Obesity
Bariatric surgery
Sleeve gastrectomy
Complications
UGI study
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