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Kampf, S; Micko, A; Schwartz, E; Schopper, C; Reinprecht, A.
Clinical and aesthetic outcome analysis of a case series of trigonocephaly patients after early fronto-orbital advancement.
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2020; 49(9):1115-1121 Doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2020.02.017
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Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Micko Alexander
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Abstract:
The timing of operation for trigonocephaly is recommended before the age of 1 year. To evaluate the outcome of a consecutive series operated in a single centre, the current study was performed. The study cohort comprised a retrospective single-centre series of 20 patients with trigonocephaly operated before the age of 12 months. Intra- and postoperative clinical data, as well as aesthetic outcome measured by two-dimensional asymmetry index (2D AI) and correction of the curvature on lateral and pictures from above were evaluated. Furthermore, to evaluate postoperative aesthetic outcome, a new classification (Grades I-IV) was proposed. The mean age of the cohort was 7.9 months. 2D AI changed from 0.049 pre- to 0.03 postoperatively (P=0.165). The correction of the curvature in lateral pictures yielded a significant change on postoperative pictures (P=0.002) as well as on pictures from above. Using the proposed classification, 16/20 (80%) patients had a postoperative outcome of Grade I, 4/20 (20%) Grade II. In patients operated before the age of 12 months an excellent (Grade I, AI <0.03) or good aesthetic (Grade II, adequate parents' or surgeon's opinion) result could be reached in all patients.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Craniosynostoses - administration & dosage
Esthetics, Dental - administration & dosage
Frontal Bone - administration & dosage
Humans - administration & dosage
Infant - administration & dosage
Orbit - administration & dosage
Postoperative Period - administration & dosage
Retrospective Studies - administration & dosage
Treatment Outcome - administration & dosage

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
trigonocephaly
fronto-orbital advancement
aesthetics
symmetry
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