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Garcia-Sanchez, A; Peña-Cardelles, JF; Ordonez-Fernandez, E; Montero-Alonso, M; Kewalramani, N; Salgado-Peralvo, AO; Végh, D; Gargano, A; Parra, G; Guerra-Guajardo, LI; Kozuma, W.
Povidone-Iodine as a Pre-Procedural Mouthwash to Reduce the Salivary Viral Load of SARS-CoV-2: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022; 19(5):
Doi: 10.3390/ijerph19052877
[OPEN ACCESS]
Web of Science
PubMed
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- Co-authors Med Uni Graz
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Vegh Daniel Csaba
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- Abstract:
- The use of pre-procedural rinses has been investigated to reduce the number of viral particles and bacteria in aerosols, potentially decreasing the risk of cross-infection from severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) during medical and dental procedures. This review aims to confirm whether there is evidence in the literature describing a reduction in salivary load of SARS-CoV-2 when povidone-iodine (PVP-I) is used as a pre-intervention mouthwash. An search of the MEDLINE, Embase, SCOPUS, and the Cochrane library databases was conducted. The criteria used followed the PRISMA® Statement guidelines. Randomized controlled trials investigating the reduction of salivary load of SARS-CoV-2 using PVP-I were included. Ultimately, four articles were included that met the established criteria. According to the current evidence, PVP-I is effective against SARS-CoV-2 in saliva and could be implemented as a rinse before interventions to decrease the risk of cross-infection in healthcare settings.
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COVID-19 - prevention & control
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Humans - administration & dosage
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Mouthwashes - administration & dosage
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Povidone-Iodine - therapeutic use
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Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic - administration & dosage
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SARS-CoV-2 - administration & dosage
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Viral Load - administration & dosage
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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COVID-19
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SARS-CoV-2
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mouthwashes
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mouthrinse
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aerosols
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chlorhexidine
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povidone-iodine
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cetylpiridinium chloride
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hydrogen peroxide
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colony-forming units