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Wittig, U; Moshammer, M; Vielgut, I; Hauer, G; Reinbacher, P; Leithner, A; Sadoghi, P.
Higher use of fixed-bearing over mobile-bearing and posterior-stabilized over medial pivot designs in total knee arthroplasty (TKA): a systematic comparative analysis using worldwide arthroplasty registers from England and Wales, Australia, Norway, New Zealand, Germany and Switzerland.
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2023; 143(2):1021-1029 Doi: 10.1007/s00402-022-04410-8 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Hauer Georg
Wittig Ulrike
Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Leithner Andreas
Moshammer Maximilian
Reinbacher Patrick
Sadoghi Patrick
Vielgut Ines
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Abstract:
INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was to compare the use of mobile-bearing, fixed-bearing, posterior-stabilized (PS) and medial pivot design to describe epidemiological differences and subsequent outcomes. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A systematic literature search was performed using the NORE website to identify the relevant arthroplasty registers. Inclusion criteria were the following: (1) reports had to be publicly available, (2) reports had to be written in German or English language, (3) differentiation between mobile- and fixed-bearing, posterior-stabilized, and if possible, medial pivot designs had to be possible from the present reports, and (4) data had to be reported for at least three consecutive years and the latest report had to be from the year 2020 to retrieve recent data. RESULTS: Six registries (England and Wales, Australia, Norway, New Zealand, Germany, Switzerland) offered sufficient data according to the inclusion criteria. In all countries, the dominant type of bearing used for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) was fixed-bearing, with percentages ranging from 60.8% to 84.1% in 2018, 63.6% to 85.7% in 2019 and 66.2% to 87.4% in 2020. A large variation was observed concerning mobile-bearing design, which showed a range from 2.8% to 39.2% in 2018, 2.6% to 36.4% in 2019 and 2.9% to 33.8% in 2020. Some variation was found regarding the use of PS TKA, as its percentage frequency ranged from 9.7% to 29.2% in 2018, 9.8% to 29.4% in 2019 and 10.1% to 28.5% in 2020. Medial pivot design had a share of 9.1% in 2018, 8.6% in 2019 and 8.4% in 2020 in Australia, while it only accounted for 1.4% in 2018, 2.1% in 2019 and 2.5% in 2020 in Germany. CONCLUSION: The comparison of arthroplasty registers from England and Wales, Australia, Norway, New Zealand, Germany and Switzerland revealed large differences regarding the application of posterior-stabilized designs, but also common ground considering the overwhelming use of fixed-bearing inserts, which, when inserted correctly, eradicate the potential complication of bearing dislocation. Arthroplasty registers offer a real-world clinical perspective with the aim to improve quality and patient safety.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Humans - administration & dosage
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee - administration & dosage
Knee Joint - surgery
Knee Prosthesis - administration & dosage
New Zealand - epidemiology
Switzerland - administration & dosage
Wales - administration & dosage
Prosthesis Design - administration & dosage
Range of Motion, Articular - administration & dosage
Australia - epidemiology
England - administration & dosage
Norway - administration & dosage
Osteoarthritis, Knee - surgery

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Total knee arthroplasty
TKA
Arthroplasty register
Epidemiology
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