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Mert, A; Buehler, K; Sutherland, GR; Tomanek, B; Widhalm, G; Kasprian, G; Knosp, E; Wolfsberger, S.
Brain tumor surgery with 3-dimensional surface navigation.
Neurosurgery. 2012; 71(2 Suppl Operative):ons286-94; discussion ons294-5
Doi: 10.1227/NEU.0b013e31826a8a75
Web of Science
PubMed
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- Leading authors Med Uni Graz
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Wolfsberger Stefan
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- Abstract:
- BACKGROUND: Precise lesion localization is necessary for neurosurgical procedures not only during the operative approach, but also during the preoperative planning phase. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the advantages of 3-dimensional (3-D) brain surface visualization over conventional 2-dimensional (2-D) magnetic resonance images for surgical planning and intraoperative guidance in brain tumor surgery. METHODS: Preoperative 3-D brain surface visualization was performed with neurosurgical planning software in 77 cases (58 gliomas, 7 cavernomas, 6 meningiomas, and 6 metastasis). Direct intraoperative navigation on the 3-D brain surface was additionally performed in the last 20 cases with a neurosurgical navigation system. For brain surface reconstruction, patient-specific anatomy was obtained from MR imaging and brain volume was extracted with skull stripping or watershed algorithms, respectively. Three-dimensional visualization was performed by direct volume rendering in both systems. To assess the value of 3-D brain surface visualization for topographic lesion localization, a multiple-choice test was developed. To assess accuracy and reliability of 3-D brain surface visualization for intraoperative orientation, we topographically correlated superficial vessels and gyral anatomy on 3-D brain models with intraoperative images. RESULTS: The rate of correct lesion localization with 3-D was significantly higher (P = .001, χ), while being significantly less time consuming (P < .001, χ) compared with 2-D images. Intraoperatively, visual correlation was found between the 3-D images, superficial vessels, and gyral anatomy. CONCLUSION: The proposed method of 3-D brain surface visualization is fast, clinically reliable for preoperative anatomic lesion localization and patient-specific planning, and, together with navigation, improves intraoperative orientation in brain tumor surgery and is relatively independent of brain shift.
- Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
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Algorithms - administration & dosage
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Brain Neoplasms - pathology, surgery
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Humans - administration & dosage
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Imaging, Three-Dimensional - methods
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Neuronavigation - methods
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Software - administration & dosage
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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3-D brain surface imaging
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3-D image
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3-D navigation
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Intraoperative orientation
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Surgical planning