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Selected Publication:

SHR Neuro Cancer Cardio Lipid Metab Microb

Bovenkamp, D; Micko, A; Püls, J; Placzek, F; Höftberger, R; Vila, G; Leitgeb, R; Drexler, W; Andreana, M; Wolfsberger, S; Unterhuber, A.
Line Scan Raman Microspectroscopy for Label-Free Diagnosis of Human Pituitary Biopsies.
Molecules. 2019; 24(19): Doi: 10.3390/molecules24193577 [OPEN ACCESS]
Web of Science PubMed PUBMED Central FullText FullText_MUG

 

Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Micko Alexander
Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Wolfsberger Stefan
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Abstract:
Pituitary adenomas are neoplasia of the anterior pituitary gland and can be subdivided into hormone-producing tumors (lactotroph, corticotroph, gonadotroph, somatotroph, thyreotroph or plurihormonal) and hormone-inactive tumors (silent or null cell adenomas) based on their hormonal status. We therefore developed a line scan Raman microspectroscopy (LSRM) system to detect, discriminate and hyperspectrally visualize pituitary gland from pituitary adenomas based on molecular differences. By applying principal component analysis followed by a k-nearest neighbor algorithm, specific hormone states were identified and a clear discrimination between pituitary gland and various adenoma subtypes was achieved. The classifier yielded an accuracy of 95% for gland tissue and 84-99% for adenoma subtypes. With an overall accuracy of 92%, our LSRM system has proven its potential to differentiate pituitary gland from pituitary adenomas. LSRM images based on the presence of specific Raman bands were created, and such images provided additional insight into the spatial distribution of particular molecular compounds. Pathological states could be molecularly differentiated and characterized with texture analysis evaluating Grey Level Cooccurrence Matrices for each LSRM image, as well as correlation coefficients between LSRM images.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Algorithms - administration & dosage
Humans - administration & dosage
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted - administration & dosage
Pituitary Gland - diagnostic imaging, pathology
Pituitary Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging, pathology
Principal Component Analysis - administration & dosage
Spectrum Analysis, Raman - instrumentation

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
raman spectroscopy
line scan raman microspectroscopy
pituitary gland
pituitary adenoma
principal component analysis
k-nearest neighbor classifier
texture analysis
grey level cooccurrence matrix
correlation coefficients
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