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Conforti, C; Dianzani, C; Zalaudek, I; Cicala, M; Persichetti, P; Giuffrida, R; Morariu, SH; Neagu, N.
Spotlight on the treatment armamentarium of concomitant psoriasis and inflammatory bowel disease: a systematic review.
J Dermatolog Treat. 2020; 1-8.
Doi: 10.1080/09546634.2020.1836313
Web of Science
PubMed
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- Co-authors Med Uni Graz
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Zalaudek Iris
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- Abstract:
- BACKGROUND: Psoriasis and inflammatory bowel diseases share common immunological pathomechanisms and therefore similar treatment options. OBJECTIVE: To assess already existing therapies and their efficacy versus adverse effects and paradoxical reactions in patients presenting with either disease or both. DATA SOURCES: A systematic search of the PubMed and Science.gov databases was performed for the period 2018-2020. Only articles in English were selected. Search terms included a combination of keywords: adalimumab, infliximab, etanercept, golimumab, certolizumab, ustekinumab, guselkumab, vedolizumab, secukinumab, ixekizumab, brodalumab, acitretin, cyclosporine, methotrexate, apremilast, mycophenolate mofetil, sulfasalazine, hydroxyurea, azathioprine, 6-thioguanine, tacrolimus, leflunomide and fumaric acid esters in combination with each of the following: paradoxical, psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis. Other potentially relevant articles were identified by manually checking the references of the included literature. STUDY SELECTION: Recent reviews and meta-analyses, pooled analyses, cohort studies, observational studies, care reports were all included. CONCLUSIONS: Psoriasis and IBD can be treated concurrently as they share common inflammatory pathways. TNF-α inhibitors and IL-12/23 have been successful in treating both psoriasis and IBD. IL-17 inhibitors are recognized treatments for psoriasis but have the potential to exacerbate IBD. Newer molecules require further clinical trials and real-life studies in order to confirm their efficacy and safety.
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Psoriasis
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inflammatory bowel disease
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treatment
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paradoxical