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Gewählte Publikation:

Reibnegger, G; Pauschenwein, J; Werner, ER.
Electronic structure of tetrahydropteridine derivatives
PTERIDINES 1999 10: 91-94. Doi: 10.1515/pteridines.1999.10.3.91
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Reibnegger Gilbert
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Abstract:
Recently the 4-amino analogue of tetrahydrobiopterin was found to be a strong inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase while being bound to the enzyme in a manner similar to the natural cofactor tetrahydrobiopterin. We were interested in the electronic properties of these and similar compounds and studied therefore the following model tetrahydropteridine structures: tetrahydrolumazine, tetrahydropterin, 4-amino-analogue of tetrahydropterin and N5-methyl-tetrahydropterin. Ab initio quantum chemical computations used the Hartree-Fock method with basis set 6-31GX** after geometry optimization with basis set 3-21G*. Results reveal dramatic differences in distribution of electronic charge and all the molecular properties derived thereof, between a) the lumazine system, b) the normal pterin system, and c) the 4-amino analogue. In contrast, differences of electronic properties between tetrahydropterin and its N5-methyl-derivative are negligible. Our results are compatible with recent speculations that the striking differences between the effects of the tetrahydropterin structure and its 4-amino analogue on enzymatic activity may be due to electronic interaction between the pyrimidine moiety of the pterin ring system and the heme group.

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Ab initio
quantum chemistry
visualization
pteridines
nitric oxide synthase
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