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SHR Neuro Cancer Cardio Lipid Metab Microb

Vegh, A; Banyai, D; Ujpal, M; Somogyi, KS; Biczo, Z; Kammerhofer, G; Nemeth, Z; Hermann, P; Payer, M; Vegh, D.
Prevalence of Diabetes and Impaired Fasting Glycemia in Patients With Oral Cancer: A Retrospective Study in Hungary.
Anticancer Res. 2022; 42(1):109-113 Doi: 10.21873/anticanres.15464
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Vegh Daniel Csaba
Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Payer Michael
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Abstract:
BACKGROUND/AIM: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the most common chronic metabolic disorders. Our research aimed to demonstrate the relationship between DM and oral cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We pursued a retrospective research study in Hungary between January 2019 and December 2020. We investigated 597 inpatient records and compared them to the results of our previous studies (1998-2002 and 2012-2015). RESULTS: The frequency of patients with DM in the oral cancer group is 2.45 times higher today than 20 years ago. The prevalence rate of DM and oral malignancies increased from 14.6% to 35.8%. In the oral cancer group, 54.4% of the patients had elevated blood glucose levels and of these, 61.1% of them had type 2 diabetes, 34.2% had impaired fasting glycemia, and only 4.7% had type 1 diabetes. We observed that 45.3% of them were smokers. Of those whose blood sugar levels were under 6.1 mmol/l, the mean body mass index was 25.33 [standard deviation (SD)=±4.5; range=15.57-39.84], while among patients with DM, it was 26.92 (SD=±5.8; range=18.36-44.08). CONCLUSION: It may be necessary to continuously monitor the patient's blood sugar level to maintain euglycemic levels when managing patients with malignant oral lesions.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Aged - administration & dosage
Blood Glucose - metabolism
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications
Fasting - administration & dosage
Female - administration & dosage
Humans - administration & dosage
Male - administration & dosage
Middle Aged - administration & dosage
Mouth Neoplasms - etiology, pathology
Prevalence - administration & dosage
Retrospective Studies - administration & dosage

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Key Words
Diabetes
oral cancer
public health
smoking
impaired
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