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Partridge, AH; Niman, SM; Ruggeri, M; Peccatori, FA; Azim, HA; Colleoni, M; Saura, C; Shimizu, C; Saetersdal, AB; Kroep, JR; Mailliez, A; Warner, E; Borges, VF; Amant, F; Gombos, A; Kataoka, A; Rousset-Jablonski, C; Borstnar, S; Takei, J; Lee, JE; Walshe, JM; Borrego, MR; Moore, HC; Saunders, C; Cardoso, F; Susnjar, S; Bjelic-Radisic, V; Smith, KL; Piccart, M; Korde, LA; Goldhirsch, A; Gelber, RD; Pagani, O.
Who are the women who enrolled in the POSITIVE trial: A global study to support young hormone receptor positive breast cancer survivors desiring pregnancy
BREAST. 2021; 59: 327-338.
Doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2021.07.021
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- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Bjelic-Radisic Vesna
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- Abstract:
- Background: Premenopausal women with early hormone-receptor positive (HR+) breast cancer receive 5-10 years of adjuvant endocrine therapy (ET) during which pregnancy is contraindicated and fertility may wane. The POSITIVE study investigates the impact of temporary ET interruption to allow pregnancy. Methods: POSITIVE enrolled women with stage I-III HR + early breast cancer, <42 years, who had received 18-30 months of adjuvant ET and wished to interrupt ET for pregnancy. Treatment interruption for up to 2 years was permitted to allow pregnancy, delivery and breastfeeding, followed by ET resumption to complete the planned duration. Findings: From 12/2014 to 12/2019, 518 women were enrolled at 116 institutions/20 countries/4 continents. At enrolment, the median age was 37 years and 74.9 % were nulliparous. Fertility preservation was used by 51.5 % of women. 93.2 % of patients had stage I/II disease, 66.0 % were node-negative, 54.7 % had breast conserving surgery, 61.9 % had received neo/adjuvant chemotherapy. Tamoxifen alone was the most prescribed ET (41.8 %), followed by tamoxifen + ovarian function suppression (OFS) (35.4 %). A greater proportion of North American women were <35 years at enrolment (42.7 %), had mastectomy (59.0 %) and received tamoxifen alone (59.8 %). More Asian women were nulliparous (81.0 %), had node negative disease (76.2%) and received tamoxifen + OFS (56.0 %). More European women had received chemotherapy (69.3 %). Interpretation: The characteristics of participants in the POSITIVE study provide insights to which patients and doctors considered it acceptable to interrupt ET to pursue pregnancy. Similarities and variations from a regional, sociodemographic, disease and treatment standpoint suggest specific sociocultural attitudes across the world. (c) 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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Breast cancer
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Young women
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Premenopausal women
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Pregnancy desire
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Endocrine therapy
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Treatment interruption