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de, Beaufort, C; Pit-Ten, Cate, IM; Schierloh, U; Cohen, N; Boughton, CK; Tauschmann, M; Allen, JM; Nagl, K; Fritsch, M; Yong, J; Metcalfe, E; Schaeffer, D; Fichelle, M; Thiele, AG; Abt, D; Faninger, K; Mader, JK; Slegtenhorst, S; Ashcroft, N; Wilinska, ME; Sibayan, J; Kollman, C; Hofer, SE; Fröhlich-Reiterer, E; Kapellen, TM; Acerini, CL; Campbell, F; Rami-Merhar, B; Hovorka, R.
Psychological Well-Being of Parents of Very Young Children With Type 1 Diabetes - Baseline Assessment.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2021; 12: 721028 Doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.721028 [OPEN ACCESS]
Web of Science PubMed PUBMED Central FullText FullText_MUG

 

Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Faninger-Jaschik Kerstin
Fritsch Maria
Fröhlich-Reiterer Elke
Mader Julia
Tauschmann Martin
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Abstract:
Background: Type 1 diabetes in young children is a heavy parental burden. As part of pilot phase of the KIDSAP01 study, we conducted a baseline assessment in parents to study the association between hypoglycemia fear, parental well-being and child behavior. Methods: All parents were invited to fill in baseline questionnaires: hypoglycemia fear survey (HFS), WHO-5, Epworth Sleepiness Scale and Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). Results: 24 children (median age: 5-year, range 1-7 years, 63% male, mean diabetes duration: 3 ± 1.7 years) participated. 23/24 parents filled out the questionnaires. We found a higher score for the hypoglycemia fear behavior 33.9 ± 5.6 compared to hypoglycemia worry 34.6 ± 12.2. Median WHO-5 score was 16 (8 - 22) with poor well-being in two parents. Median daytime sleepiness score was high in five parents (>10). For six children a high total behavioral difficulty score (>16) was reported. Pro social behavior score was lower than normal in six children (<6). Parental well-being was negatively associated with HFS total (r = - 0.50, p <.05) and subscale scores (r = - 0.44, p <.05 for HFS-Worry and HFS-Behavior), child behavior (r = - 0.45, p = .05) and positively with child age and diabetes duration (r = 0.58, p <.01, r = 0.6, p <.01). HFS, parental well-being nor daytime sleepiness are associated with the HbA1c. Conclusion: Regular screening of parental well-being, hypoglycemia fear and child behavior should be part of routine care to target early intervention.

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
hypoglycemia fear
parental well-being
very young children
type 1 diabetes
child behavior
sleepiness
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