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SHR Neuro Cancer Cardio Lipid Metab Microb

Kaiser, KP; Wissiak, E; Müller, T; Daas, L; El-Shabrawi, Y; Ardjomand, N.
[Combined transepithelial PTK and topography-guided PRK for treatment of trauma-related corneal scarring].
Ophthalmologe. 2022; 119(3):250-257 Doi: 10.1007/s00347-021-01480-8
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Ardjomand Navid
Co-authors Med Uni Graz
El-Shabrawi Yosuf
Wissiak Elfriede
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Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Corneal scars can severely impair visual performance and treatment can be challenging. The study aimed to evaluate a promising minimally invasive option in the treatment of corneal scars using transepithelial topography-guided ablation. METHODS: This retrospective interventional study involved four eyes of four patients who developed corneal scarring and irregular surfaces due to trauma and were treated with topography-guided photorefractive keratectomy (TG-PRK) between 2017 and 2020. The ablation profile was calculated in all four cases using CRS-Master (Zeiss, Jena, Germany). The main outcome measures were uncorrected and best-corrected distance visual acuity, manifest refraction and corneal regularity by topographic images. The mean age was 34.75 ± 15.39 years and the follow-up time was 6 months for all patients. RESULTS: In three cases full subjective refraction was corrected in one session and one patient had a refractive error of +0.5 D. Only corneal surface smoothing without additional refractive correction was performed in this case. All four patients showed improvement in uncorrected (2-3 Snellen lines) and corrected (3 Snellen lines) distance visual acuity. No complications occurred during or after the treatment and there was no reduction of visual acuity in any case. CONCLUSION: The use of TG-PRK in patients with corneal scarring improves visual acuity in selected cases. In myopic patients most of the refractive error can also be corrected in a single session.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adult - administration & dosage
Astigmatism - etiology
Cicatrix - complications, diagnosis, surgery
Corneal Injuries - complications, diagnosis, surgery
Corneal Topography - methods
Follow-Up Studies - administration & dosage
Humans - administration & dosage
Lasers, Excimer - administration & dosage
Middle Aged - administration & dosage
Photorefractive Keratectomy - adverse effects, methods
Refraction, Ocular - administration & dosage
Retrospective Studies - administration & dosage
Treatment Outcome - administration & dosage
Young Adult - administration & dosage

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Excimer
Laser
Irregularity
Aberration
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