Selected Publication:
SHR
Neuro
Cancer
Cardio
Lipid
Metab
Microb
Spratte, J; Schonborn, M; Treder, N; Bornkessel, F; Zygmunt, M; Fluhr, H.
Heparin modulates chemokines in human endometrial stromal cells by interaction with tumor necrosis factor a and thrombin
FERTIL STERIL. 2015; 103(5): 1363-1369.
Doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.02.023
Web of Science
PubMed
FullText
FullText_MUG
- Co-authors Med Uni Graz
-
Fluhr Herbert
- Altmetrics:
- Dimensions Citations:
- Plum Analytics:
- Scite (citation analytics):
- Abstract:
- Objective: To study the impact of heparins on chemokines in decidualized human endometrial stromal cells (ESCs) in vitro. Design: In vitro experiment. Setting: Research laboratory. Patient(s): Premenopausal women undergoing hysterectomy for benign reasons. Intervention(s): ESCs were isolated from hysterectomy specimens, decidualized in vitro and incubated with unfractionated heparin and low-molecular-weight heparins (LMWHs) as well as tumor necrosis factor (TNF) alpha or thrombin with or without heparins. Main Outcome Measure(s): Chemokines CXCL1, CXCL5, CXCL8, CCL2, and CCL5 were measured with the use of ELISA, and CXCL5, CXCL8, CCL2, and CCL5 were detected with the use of real-time reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction. Cell viability was determined with the use of a fluorometric assay. Result(s): TNF-alpha and thrombin stimulated distinct patterns of chemokines in ESCs. Unfractionated heparin and LMWHs attenuated the TNF-alpha-mediated induction of CXCL8 and enhanced CXCL5, CCL2, and CCL5. The stimulating effect of thrombin on CXCL8 could be inhibited by heparin, whereas heparin had no impact on thrombin-induced CXCL1 and CCL2. Nuclear factor of transcription kappa B signaling mediated the effects of TNF-alpha. The effects of thrombin were mediated via extracellular signal-regulated protein kinases 1/2. Conclusion(s): Heparins have modulating effects on TNF-alpha- and thrombin-induced endometrial chemokines, which might have implications in the regulation of endometrial receptivity and early implantation. (C) 2015 by American Society for Reproductive Medicine.
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
-
Heparin
-
TNF-alpha
-
thrombin
-
chemokines
-
endometrium