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Barbosa, VM; Einspieler, C; Smith, E; Bos, AF; Cioni, G; Ferrari, F; Yang, H; Urlesberger, B; Marschik, PB; Zhang, DJ.
Clinical Implications of the General Movement Optimality Score: Beyond the Classes of Rasch Analysis
J CLIN MED. 2021; 10(5): 1069
Doi: 10.3390/jcm10051069
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- Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Marschik Peter
- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Einspieler Christa
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Marschik Dajie
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Urlesberger Berndt
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- Abstract:
- This article explores the clinical implications of the three different classes drawn from a Rasch analysis of the general movements optimality scores (GMOS) of 383 infants. Parametric analysis of the class membership examines four variables: age of assessment, brain injury presence, general movement patterns, and 2-year-old outcomes. GMOS separated infants with typical (class 3) from atypical development, and further separated cerebral palsy (class 2) from other neurodevelopmental disorders (class 1). Each class is unique regarding its quantitative and qualitative representations on the four variables. The GMOS has strong psychometric properties and provides a quantitative measure of early motor functions. The GMOS can be confidently used to assist with early diagnosis and predict distinct classes of developmental outcomes, grade motor behaviors, and provide a solid base to study individual general movement developmental trajectories.
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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cerebral palsy
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detailed assessment
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general movements
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preterm infant
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neonate
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optimality score
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Rasch analysis
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psychometric properties
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clinical implications