Gewählte Publikation:
Kränke, B; Komericki, P; Aberer, W.
Olive oil--contact sensitizer or irritant?
Contact Dermatitis. 1997; 36(1):5-10
Doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1997.tb00914.x
(- Case Report)
Web of Science
PubMed
FullText
FullText_MUG
- Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Kränke Birger
- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Aberer Werner
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Komericki Peter
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- Abstract:
- Adverse cutaneous reactions to topically applied olive oil are seldom reported, and positive patch tests to it are mostly regarded as allergic. To evaluate such "positive" patch test reactions, 77 female (mean age: 44 years) and 23 male eczema patients (mean age: 46 years) were prospectively patch tested with freshly prepared olive oil. Tests were performed openly (including ROAT) as well as using Al-tests and Finn Chambers on Scanpor. 5 patients (2 male) showed "positive" test reactions (all patients at the Al-test site, 3 at the Finn Chamber site, 1 with ROAT). In only 1 patient could the reaction be classified as probably allergic, in contrast to previous reports. In conclusion, olive oil is very weakly irritant in general, but bears relevant irritant capacity when applied under occlusive conditions. Therefore, olive oil appears to be less than suitable for the topical therapy of patients with venous insufficiency and associated eczema of the lower extremities.
- Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
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Adult -
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Aged -
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Aged, 80 and over -
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Allergens - adverse effects
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Dermatitis, Allergic Contact - diagnosis
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Dermatitis, Irritant - diagnosis
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Dermatitis, Occupational - etiology
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Dermatologic Agents - adverse effects
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Diffusion Chambers, Culture - adverse effects
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Eczema - etiology
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Female - etiology
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Hand Dermatoses - etiology
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Humans - etiology
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Irritants - adverse effects
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Leg Dermatoses - etiology
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Male - etiology
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Middle Aged - etiology
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Occlusive Dressings - etiology
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Patch Tests - etiology
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Plant Oils - adverse effects
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Prospective Studies - adverse effects
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Skin Care - adverse effects
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Venous Insufficiency - physiopathology
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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Olive Oil
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Irritant Contact Dermatitis
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Allergic Contact Dermatitis
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Venous Eczema
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Medicaments
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Patch Testing Technique
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False-Positive Reactions
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Repeated Open Application Test
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Occupational
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Masseuse