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Gewählte Publikation:

Kränke, B; Komericki, P; Aberer, W.
Olive oil--contact sensitizer or irritant?
Contact Dermatitis. 1997; 36(1):5-10 Doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1997.tb00914.x (- Case Report)
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Kränke Birger
Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Aberer Werner
Komericki Peter
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Abstract:
Adverse cutaneous reactions to topically applied olive oil are seldom reported, and positive patch tests to it are mostly regarded as allergic. To evaluate such "positive" patch test reactions, 77 female (mean age: 44 years) and 23 male eczema patients (mean age: 46 years) were prospectively patch tested with freshly prepared olive oil. Tests were performed openly (including ROAT) as well as using Al-tests and Finn Chambers on Scanpor. 5 patients (2 male) showed "positive" test reactions (all patients at the Al-test site, 3 at the Finn Chamber site, 1 with ROAT). In only 1 patient could the reaction be classified as probably allergic, in contrast to previous reports. In conclusion, olive oil is very weakly irritant in general, but bears relevant irritant capacity when applied under occlusive conditions. Therefore, olive oil appears to be less than suitable for the topical therapy of patients with venous insufficiency and associated eczema of the lower extremities.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adult -
Aged -
Aged, 80 and over -
Allergens - adverse effects
Dermatitis, Allergic Contact - diagnosis
Dermatitis, Irritant - diagnosis
Dermatitis, Occupational - etiology
Dermatologic Agents - adverse effects
Diffusion Chambers, Culture - adverse effects
Eczema - etiology
Female - etiology
Hand Dermatoses - etiology
Humans - etiology
Irritants - adverse effects
Leg Dermatoses - etiology
Male - etiology
Middle Aged - etiology
Occlusive Dressings - etiology
Patch Tests - etiology
Plant Oils - adverse effects
Prospective Studies - adverse effects
Skin Care - adverse effects
Venous Insufficiency - physiopathology

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Olive Oil
Irritant Contact Dermatitis
Allergic Contact Dermatitis
Venous Eczema
Medicaments
Patch Testing Technique
False-Positive Reactions
Repeated Open Application Test
Occupational
Masseuse
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