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de Castro, S; Fernández-Cureses, G; Andrei, G; Snoeck, R; Sánchez-Murcia, PA; Korba, B; Gago, F; Balzarini, J; Camarasa, MJ.
Conservation of antiviral activity and improved selectivity in PMEO-DAPym upon pyrimidine to triazine scaffold hopping.
Antiviral Res. 2015; 122(1):64-68
Doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2015.08.006
Web of Science
PubMed
FullText
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- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Sánchez Murcia Pedro Alejandro
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- Abstract:
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Acyclic nucleoside phosphonates incorporating 2,4-diaminotriazine (DAT) as a 5-aza-analog of the 2,4-diamino-pyrimidine (DAPym) nucleobase present in PMEO-DAPyms have been synthesized. The lead PMEO-DAT is as inhibitory against HIV, HBV, MSV and VZV replication as the parent PMEO-DAPym and equally inefficient at markedly affecting replication of HSV-1, HSV-2 and HCMV. A rationale for this similar biological profile is proposed on the basis of structural differences in the active site of the viral DNA polymerases. PMEO-DAT is, however, more selective because, unlike PMEO-DAPym, it does not stimulate secretion of β-chemokines in cultured PBMC.
Copyright © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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Anti-HIV Agents - chemical synthesis
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Anti-HIV Agents - pharmacology
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Antiviral Agents - chemical synthesis
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Antiviral Agents - pharmacology
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Cells, Cultured -
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Chemokines, CC - immunology
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Herpesviridae - drug effects
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Triazines - chemistry
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Polymerase inhibitors
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Antivirals
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Triazine
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Phosphonates
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Scaffold hopping