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Moser, O; Ziko, H; Elsayed, H; Hochfellner, DA; Pöttler, T; Mueller, A; Eckstein, ML; Sourij, H; Mader, JK, , Hypo-RESOLVE, Consortium.
People with type 1 diabetes and impaired awareness of hypoglycaemia have a delayed reaction to performing a glucose scan during hypoglycaemia: a prospective observational study.
Diabet Med. 2020; 37(12):2153-2159 Doi: 10.1111/dme.14362 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Moser Othmar
Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Eckstein Max Lennart
Elsayed Hesham
Hochfellner Daniel
Mader Julia
Müller Alexander
Pöttler Tina
Sourij Harald
Ziko Haris
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Abstract:
AIMS: Considering that people with type 1 diabetes and impaired awareness of hypoglycaemia (IAH) have a delayed perception of hypoglycaemia, the question arises whether they perform scans later in case of hypoglycaemia than people without IAH. We assessed whether time to performing a scan after reaching hypoglycaemia while using a flash glucose monitoring (flash GM) system is different in people with IAH compared with people without IAH. METHODS: Ninety-two people with type 1 diabetes [mean (± sd) age 42 ± 14 years, HbA1c 57 ± 9 mmol/mol] using a flash GM system for 3 months were included. Flash GM data were assessed for time until scan after reaching hypoglycaemia level 1 (< 3.9 mmol/l) and level 2 (< 3.0 mmol/l) and compared for type 1 diabetes with vs. without IAH via unpaired t-test/Mann-Whitney U test (P < 0.05). RESULTS: Significant differences were found only for the delay between reaching hypoglycaemia and scan between people with and without IAH for Gold score [hypoglycaemia level 1: IAH 78 (51-105) min vs. without IAH 63 (42-89) min, P = 0.03; night-time hypoglycaemia level 2: IAH 140 (107-227) min vs. without IAH 96 (41-155) min, P = 0.004] and Pedersen-Bjergaard score [hypoglycaemia level 1: IAH 76 (52-97) min vs. without IAH 54 (38-71) min, P = 0.011; night-time hypoglycaemia level 1: IAH 132 (79-209) min vs. without IAH 89 (59-143) min, P = 0.011; night-time hypoglycaemia level 2: IAH 134 (66-212) min vs. without IAH 80 (37-131) min, P = 0.002). Data are shown as median (i.q.r.). CONCLUSIONS: Time until scan after reaching hypoglycaemia might be an objective assessment tool for IAH, but needs to be investigated comprehensively in future studies.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adult - administration & dosage
Awareness - administration & dosage
Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring - methods
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - drug therapy, physiopathology
Female - administration & dosage
Humans - administration & dosage
Hypoglycemia - chemically induced, diagnosis
Hypoglycemic Agents - adverse effects
Insulin - adverse effects
Male - administration & dosage
Middle Aged - administration & dosage
Prospective Studies - administration & dosage
Reaction Time - administration & dosage
Severity of Illness Index - administration & dosage
Time Factors - administration & dosage

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