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Saggini, A; Cerroni, L; Casini, B; Baciorri, F; Cota, C.
Primary intrafascial desmoplastic melanoma with pseudoglandular differentiation and aberrant cytokeratins expression: An exceptional presentation.
Pathol Res Pract. 2019; 215(12):152668-152668 Doi: 10.1016/j.prp.2019.152668 (- Case Report)
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Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Cerroni Lorenzo
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Abstract:
Desmoplastic melanoma (DM) is an uncommon variant of malignant melanoma (MM), histologically characterized by a mainly dermal proliferation of spindled cells within a desmoplastic stroma. Normally, involvement of deeper tissues by DM is the result of direct extension down from the overlying dermis. MM is widely known to harbor a striking potential for morphological and phenotypic variability; among MM morphological variants, pseudoglandular MM is characterized by extensive discohesion within cords and nests of malignant cells and ensuing formation of so-called pseudolumina, thus mimicking adenocarcinoma. We present an exceptional case of DM characterized by intrafascial origin, partly pseudoglandular differentiation, and aberrant experession of cytokeratins in the pseudoglandular component; genetic data from next-generation sequencing supported the final diagnosis of DM, as well as the ontogenetic identity of the pseudoglandular component. Prior to this report, pseudoglandular features had never been described in DM. Additionally, our case is unusual because of the deep origin of the tumor, arising below the subcutaneous fat of the scalp, as well as the aberrant experession of cytokeratins in the pseudoglandular component, thus posing a challenging differential diagnosis with several soft tissue tumors. Copyright © 2019 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Aged -
Biomarkers, Tumor - analysis
Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics
Cell Differentiation -
Diagnosis, Differential -
Head and Neck Neoplasms - chemistry
Head and Neck Neoplasms - genetics
Head and Neck Neoplasms - pathology
Head and Neck Neoplasms - surgery
Humans -
Keratins - analysis
Male -
Melanoma - chemistry
Melanoma - genetics
Melanoma - pathology
Melanoma - surgery
Predictive Value of Tests -
Scalp - chemistry
Scalp - pathology
Scalp - surgery
Skin Neoplasms - chemistry
Skin Neoplasms - genetics
Skin Neoplasms - pathology
Skin Neoplasms - surgery

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Desmoplastic melanoma
Soft tissue tumors
Pseudoglandular melanoma
Melanoma with aberrant phenotype
MPNST with glandular differentiation
Biphasic tumor
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