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SHR Neuro Krebs Kardio Lipid Stoffw Microb

Ullrich, E; Heidinger, P; Soh, J; Villanova, L; Grabuschnig, S; Bachler, T; Hirschböck, E; Sánchez-Heredero, S; Ford, B; Sensen, M; Rosales, Rodriguez, I; Schwendenwein, D; Neumeister, P; Zurl, CJ; Krause, R; Lorenz, Khol, J; Sensen, CW.
Evaluation of host-based molecular markers for the early detection of human sepsis.
J Biotechnol. 2020; 310:80-88 Doi: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2020.01.013 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
König Elisabeth
Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Krause Robert
Neumeister Peter
Zurl Christoph Johann
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Abstract:
We have identified 24 molecular markers, based on circulating nucleic acids (CNA) originating from the human genome, which in combination can be used in a quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) assay to identify the presence of human sepsis, starting two to three days before the first clinical signs develop and including patients who meet the SEPSIS-3 criteria. The accuracy was more than 87 % inside of the same patient cohort for which the markers were developed and up to 81 % in blind studies of patient cohorts which were not included in the marker development. As our markers are host-based, they can be used to capture bacterial as well as fungal sepsis, unlike the current PCR-based tests, which require species-specific primer sets for each organism causing human sepsis. Our assay directly uses an aliquot of cell-free blood as the substrate for the PCR reaction, thus allowing to obtain the diagnostic results in three to four hours after the collection of the blood samples.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adolescent - administration & dosage
Adult - administration & dosage
Aged - administration & dosage
Aged, 80 and over - administration & dosage
Biomarkers - blood
Cohort Studies - administration & dosage
DNA, Bacterial - blood, genetics
DNA, Fungal - blood, genetics
Female - administration & dosage
Humans - administration & dosage
Male - administration & dosage
Middle Aged - administration & dosage
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction - administration & dosage
Sepsis - blood, genetics, microbiology

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Circulating nucleic acids
Host-based markers
Human sepsis diagnostics
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