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Hofer, A; Cerroni, L; Kerl, H; Wolf, P.
Narrowband (311-nm) UV-B therapy for small plaque parapsoriasis and early-stage mycosis fungoides.
Arch Dermatol. 1999; 135(11):1377-1380 Doi: 10.1001%2Farchderm.135.11.1377 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Hofer Angelika
Wolf Peter
Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Cerroni Lorenzo
Kerl Helmut
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Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Broadband UV-B phototherapy has been used for many years in the treatment of small plaque parapsoriasis (SPP) and early-stage mycosis fungoides (MF). Our purpose was to investigate the effect on these diseases of narrowband (311-nm) UV-B therapy, which was recently established for the treatment of psoriasis and found to be more effective than broadband UV-B therapy. OBSERVATIONS: Twenty patients (5 women, 15 men; age range, 39-85 years) with histologically confirmed SPP or early-stage MF were enrolled. Six patients had early-stage MF (patch stage), and 14 had SPP. Treatment with 311-nm UV-B was given 3 to 4 times a week for 5 to 10 weeks. In 19 patients, lesions completely cleared after a mean number of 20 treatments (range, 14-29 treatments) and a mean cumulative UV-B dose of 16.3J/cm2 (range, 7.4-36.4 J/cm2) within a mean time of 6 weeks (range, 5-10 weeks). Biopsy specimens taken immediately after the end of phototherapy showed only sparse inflammatory infiltrates but no signs of SPP or MF. Relapses at cutaneous sites occurred in all patients within a mean time of 6 months (range, 2-15 months). CONCLUSIONS: Narrowband UV-B therapy is an effective short-term treatment modality for clearing SPP and early-stage MF. However, the treatment response did not sustain long-term remission. Further studies are necessary to examine how the clinical response to and follow-up after narrowband UV-B therapy compares with that of established phototherapy modalities in these diseases.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adult -
Aged -
Aged, 80 and over -
Biopsy -
Dose Fractionation -
Female -
Follow-Up Studies -
Humans -
Male -
Middle Aged -
Mycosis Fungoides - pathology
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology
Parapsoriasis - pathology
Radiotherapy Dosage - pathology
Recurrence - pathology
Remission Induction - pathology
Skin Neoplasms - pathology
Treatment Outcome - pathology
Ultraviolet Therapy - methods

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