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SHR Neuro Krebs Kardio Lipid Stoffw Microb

Kretschmer, N; Blunder, M; Kunert, O; Rechberger, GN; Bauer, R; Schuehly, W.
Cytotoxic furanogermacranolides from the flowers of Helianthus angustifolius.
Planta Med. 2011; 77(17):1912-1915 Doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1279994
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Kretschmer Nadine
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Abstract:
The dichloromethane extract of the flowers of Helianthus angustifolius L. (Asteraceae, Heliantheae) was investigated in vitro for its cytotoxic activity using human cancer cell lines: CCRF-CEM leukemia, MDA-MB-231 breast cancer, U251 glioblastoma, HCT 116 colon cancer cells, and the human lung fibroblast cell line MRC-5. Cytotoxicity-guided fractionation led to the isolation of four related heliangolide-type sesquiterpene lactones. The structures were elucidated by means of NMR spectroscopy and high-resolution mass spectrometry. Of the investigated compounds, 8-methacrylyl-4,15-iso-atriplicolide (1) showed the highest activity against all tested cancer cell lines with IC₅₀ values ranging from 0.26 ± 0.01 µM for CCRF-CEM cells to 4.22 ± 0.26 µM for MRC-5 cells. © Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - chemistry
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - isolation & purification
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - pharmacology
Cell Line, Tumor -
Flowers - chemistry
Helianthus - chemistry
Humans -
Inhibitory Concentration 50 -
Lactones - chemistry
Lactones - isolation & purification
Lactones - pharmacology
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy -
Mass Spectrometry -
Plant Extracts - chemistry
Plant Extracts - isolation & purification
Plant Extracts - pharmacology
Plants, Medicinal - chemistry
Sesquiterpenes - chemistry
Sesquiterpenes - isolation & purification
Sesquiterpenes - pharmacology

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Helianthus angustifolius
Asteraceae
heliangolide
isoatriplicolide
cancer cell lines
MRC-5 lung fibroblast cells
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