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Schwarz, G; Litscher, G; Delgado, PA; Klein, GE.
An NIRS matrix for detecting and correcting cerebral oxygen desaturation events during surgery and neuroendovascular procedures.
NEUROL RES. 2005; 27(4): 423-428. Doi: 10.1179/016164105X49193 (- Case Report)
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Schwarz Gerhard
Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Argüelles Delgado Placido Modesto
Klein Guenther
Litscher Gerhard
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Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Transcranial cerebral oximetry was developed for early detection of cerebral hypoxia and to avoid cerebral dysfunctions. However, near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) data obtained during surgery are subject to intrinsic and extrinsic influences that have to be accounted for when interpreting the recordings. METHODS: We developed an NIRS matrix to provide brief information for specific intervention to correct changes of cerebral oxygen saturation (COS). Selected vital data and the descriptors of cerebrovascular and neurofunctional status were linked to logistic chains. RESULTS: The matrix is horizontally and vertically grouped and contains five descriptors: 1. change of COS; 2. key variable (parameter related to the change of COS); 3. associated parameters (vital data that do not cause COS alterations); 4. interpretation of values or preconditions most probably due to COS changes; and 5. the intervention most likely to normalize the COS or return it to baseline. The descriptors are grouped horizontally to a logistics chain. CONCLUSION: The modular expandable NIRS matrix we describe has promise for clinical use in surgical, neurointerventional, and anaesthesiological contexts.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adult -
Basilar Artery - pathology
Cerebral Angiography - methods
Cerebral Cortex - metabolism
Cerebrovascular Circulation - physiology
Female - physiology
Hematoma, Subdural, Acute - pathology
Humans - pathology
Middle Aged - pathology
Monitoring, Intraoperative - methods
Oximetry - methods
Oxygen - metabolism
Oxygen Inhalation Therapy - methods
Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared - methods
Time Factors - methods

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS)
NIRS matrix
cerebral oxygen saturation (COS)
neuromonitoring
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