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Moser, O; Eckstein, ML; Mueller, A; Birnbaumer, P; Aberer, F; Koehler, G; Sourij, C; Kojzar, H; Holler, P; Simi, H; Pferschy, P; Dietz, P; Bracken, RM; Hofmann, P; Sourij, H.
Reduction in insulin degludec dosing for multiple exercise sessions improves time spent in euglycaemia in people with type 1 diabetes: A randomized crossover trial.
Diabetes Obes Metab. 2019; 21(2):349-356
Doi: 10.1111/dom.13534
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- Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Moser Othmar
- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Aberer Felix
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Hofmann Peter
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Köhler Gerd
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Kojzar Harald
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Sourij Caren
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Sourij Harald
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- Abstract:
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To compare the time spent in specified glycaemic ranges in people with type 1 diabetes (T1D) during 5 consecutive days of moderate-intensity exercise while on either 100% or 75% of their usual insulin degludec (IDeg) dose.
Nine participants with T1D (four women, mean age 32.1 ± 9.0 years, body mass index 25.5 ± 3.8 kg/m2 , glycated haemoglobin 55 ± 7 mmol/mol (7.2% ± 0.6%) on IDeg were enrolled in the trial. Three days before the first exercise period, participants were randomized to either 100% or 75% of their usual IDeg dose. Participants exercised on a cycle ergometer for 55 minutes at a moderate intensity for 5 consecutive days. After a 4-week wash-out period, participants performed the last exercise period for 5 consecutive days with the alternate IDeg dose. Time spent in specified glycaemic ranges, area under the curve and numbers of hypoglycaemic events were compared for the 5 days on each treatment allocation using a paired Students' t test, Wilcoxon matched-pairs signed-rank test and two-way ANOVA.
Time spent in euglycaemia over 5 days was greater for the 75% IDeg dose versus the 100% IDeg dose (4008 ± 938 minutes vs. 3566 ± 856 minutes; P = 0.04). Numbers of hypoglycaemic events (P = 0.91) and time spent in hypoglycaemia (P = 0.07) or hyperglycaemia (P = 0.38) was similar for both dosing schemes.
A 25% reduction in usual IDeg dose around regular exercise led to more time spent in euglycaemia, with small effects on time spent in hypo- and hyperglycaemia.
© 2018 The Authors. Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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exercise intervention
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insulin therapy
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type 1 diabetes