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SHR Neuro Krebs Kardio Lipid Stoffw Microb

Drexler, C; Glock, B; Vadon, M; Staudacher, E; Dauber, EM; Ulrich, S; Reisacher, RB; Mayr, WR; Lanzer, G; Wagner, T.
Tetragametic chimerism detected in a healthy woman with mixed-field agglutination reactions in ABO blood grouping.
TRANSFUSION. 2005; 45(5): 698-703. Doi: 10.1111/j.1537-2995.2005.04304.x (- Case Report)
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Drexler-Helmberg Camilla
Wagner Thomas
Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Lanzer Gerhard
Ulrich Silvia
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Abstract:
BACKGROUND: The case of a healthy woman with serologic blood group AB and her biologic father showing blood group O was investigated. Further analysis, including blood, buccal swabs, and nail clippings, revealed a tetragametic chimerism. STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS: Blood grouping was performed with standard gel centrifugation test cards, ABO genotyping by sequence-specific primers (SSPs) and sequence-based typing, and HLA Class I and II typing by standard NIH cytotoxicity testing and SSP. Additionally, short-tandem-repeat (STR) and variable-number tandem-repeat (VNTR) typing was performed on blood, nail clippings, and buccal swab samples. The karyotype was analyzed by G-banded chromosomes. RESULTS: The proposita's RBCs were typed AB with a mixed-field agglutination whereas in molecular typing A, B, and O alleles were found. One paternal and two maternal haplotypes were determined by use of HLA typing. Interestingly, both paternal alleles were detected in 4 of 23 tested STR and VNTR loci only, with whole blood, nail clippings, and buccal swabs. The karyotype was identified as 46XX. The family members including the proposita's healthy twin children displayed no abnormal findings in tests performed. CONCLUSION: By investigation of DNA polymorphisms, it was possible to determine a rare case of tetragametic chimerism being the result of double parental contribution of nuclei.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
ABO Blood-Group System - genetics
Blood Grouping and Crossmatching - genetics
Chimera - genetics
Female - genetics
Genotype - genetics
Glycosyltransferases - blood
Hemagglutination - blood
Histocompatibility Testing - blood
Humans - blood
Male - blood
Pedigree - blood

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