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Trummer, C; Schwetz, V; Pandis, M; Grübler, MR; Verheyen, N; Gaksch, M; Zittermann, A; März, W; Aberer, F; Steinkellner, J; Friedl, C; Brandenburg, V; Voelkl, J; Alesutan, I; Obermayer-Pietsch, B; Pieber, TR; Tomaschitz, A; Pilz, S.
Effects of vitamin D supplementation on FGF23: a randomized-controlled trial.
Eur J Nutr. 2019; 58(2):697-703 Doi: 10.1007/s00394-018-1672-7 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Trummer Christian
Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Aberer Felix
Grübler Martin
Keppel Martin Helmut
Lackner Claudia
März Winfried
Obermayer-Pietsch Barbara
Pandis Marlene
Pieber Thomas
Pilz Stefan
Steinkellner Julia
Theiler-Schwetz Verena
Tomaschitz Andreas
Verheyen Nicolas Dominik
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Abstract:
PURPOSE: Fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF23) is critical for phosphate homeostasis. Considering the high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and the association of FGF23 with adverse outcomes, we investigated effects of vitamin D3 supplementation on FGF23 concentrations. METHODS: This is a post-hoc analysis of the Styrian Vitamin D Hypertension trial, a single-center, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial, conducted from 2011 to 2014 at the Medical University of Graz, Austria. Two hundred subjects with 25(OH)D concentrations < 30 ng/mL and arterial hypertension were randomized to receive either 2800 IU of vitamin D3 daily or placebo over 8 weeks. Primary outcome was the between-group difference in FGF23 levels at study end while adjusting for baseline values. RESULTS: Overall, 181 participants (mean ± standard deviation age, 60.1 ± 11.3; 48% women) with available c-term FGF23 concentrations were considered for the present analysis. Mean treatment duration was 54 ± 10 days in the vitamin D3 group and 54 ± 9 days in the placebo group. At baseline, FGF23 was significantly correlated with serum phosphate (r = 0.135; p = 0.002). Vitamin D3 supplementation had no significant effect on FGF23 in the entire cohort (mean treatment effect 0.374 pmol/L; 95% confidence interval - 0.024 to 0.772 pmol/L; p = 0.065), but increased FGF23 concentrations in subgroups with baseline 25(OH)D concentrations below 20 ng/mL (n = 70; mean treatment effect 0.973 pmol/L; 95% confidence interval - 0.032 to 1.979 pmol/L; p = 0.019) and 16 ng/mL (n = 40; mean treatment effect 0.593 pmol/L; 95% confidence interval 0.076 to 1.109; p = 0.022). CONCLUSIONS: Vitamin D3 supplementation had no significant effect on FGF23 in the entire study cohort. We did, however, observe an increase of FGF23 concentrations in subgroups with low baseline 25(OH)D.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Austria - administration & dosage
Cholecalciferol - administration & dosage, blood
Cohort Studies - administration & dosage
Dietary Supplements - administration & dosage
Double-Blind Method - administration & dosage
Female - administration & dosage
Fibroblast Growth Factor-23 - administration & dosage
Fibroblast Growth Factors - blood, drug effects, genetics
Humans - administration & dosage
Male - administration & dosage
Middle Aged - administration & dosage

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Vitamin D supplementation
FGF23
RCT
Phosphate
Calcitriol
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