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Trummer, C; Schwetz, V; Pandis, M; Grübler, MR; Verheyen, N; Gaksch, M; Zittermann, A; März, W; Aberer, F; Steinkellner, J; Friedl, C; Brandenburg, V; Voelkl, J; Alesutan, I; Obermayer-Pietsch, B; Pieber, TR; Tomaschitz, A; Pilz, S.
Effects of vitamin D supplementation on FGF23: a randomized-controlled trial.
Eur J Nutr. 2019; 58(2):697-703
Doi: 10.1007/s00394-018-1672-7
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- Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Trummer Christian
- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Aberer Felix
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Grübler Martin
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Keppel Martin Helmut
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Lackner Claudia
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März Winfried
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Obermayer-Pietsch Barbara
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Pandis Marlene
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Pieber Thomas
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Pilz Stefan
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Steinkellner Julia
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Theiler-Schwetz Verena
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Tomaschitz Andreas
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Verheyen Nicolas Dominik
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- Abstract:
- PURPOSE: Fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF23) is critical for phosphate homeostasis. Considering the high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and the association of FGF23 with adverse outcomes, we investigated effects of vitamin D3 supplementation on FGF23 concentrations. METHODS: This is a post-hoc analysis of the Styrian Vitamin D Hypertension trial, a single-center, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial, conducted from 2011 to 2014 at the Medical University of Graz, Austria. Two hundred subjects with 25(OH)D concentrations < 30 ng/mL and arterial hypertension were randomized to receive either 2800 IU of vitamin D3 daily or placebo over 8 weeks. Primary outcome was the between-group difference in FGF23 levels at study end while adjusting for baseline values. RESULTS: Overall, 181 participants (mean ± standard deviation age, 60.1 ± 11.3; 48% women) with available c-term FGF23 concentrations were considered for the present analysis. Mean treatment duration was 54 ± 10 days in the vitamin D3 group and 54 ± 9 days in the placebo group. At baseline, FGF23 was significantly correlated with serum phosphate (r = 0.135; p = 0.002). Vitamin D3 supplementation had no significant effect on FGF23 in the entire cohort (mean treatment effect 0.374 pmol/L; 95% confidence interval - 0.024 to 0.772 pmol/L; p = 0.065), but increased FGF23 concentrations in subgroups with baseline 25(OH)D concentrations below 20 ng/mL (n = 70; mean treatment effect 0.973 pmol/L; 95% confidence interval - 0.032 to 1.979 pmol/L; p = 0.019) and 16 ng/mL (n = 40; mean treatment effect 0.593 pmol/L; 95% confidence interval 0.076 to 1.109; p = 0.022). CONCLUSIONS: Vitamin D3 supplementation had no significant effect on FGF23 in the entire study cohort. We did, however, observe an increase of FGF23 concentrations in subgroups with low baseline 25(OH)D.
- Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
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Austria - administration & dosage
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Cholecalciferol - administration & dosage, blood
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Cohort Studies - administration & dosage
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Dietary Supplements - administration & dosage
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Double-Blind Method - administration & dosage
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Female - administration & dosage
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Fibroblast Growth Factor-23 - administration & dosage
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Fibroblast Growth Factors - blood, drug effects, genetics
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Humans - administration & dosage
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Male - administration & dosage
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Middle Aged - administration & dosage
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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Vitamin D supplementation
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FGF23
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RCT
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Phosphate
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Calcitriol