Medizinische Universität Graz Austria/Österreich - Forschungsportal - Medical University of Graz
Gewählte Publikation:
SHR Neuro Krebs Kardio Lipid Stoffw Microb
Moissl-Eichinger, C; Pausan, M; Taffner, J; Berg, G; Bang, C; Schmitz, RA.
Archaea Are Interactive Components of Complex Microbiomes.
Trends Microbiol. 2018; 26(1):70-85
Doi: 10.1016/j.tim.2017.07.004
Web of Science
PubMed
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- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
- Moissl-Eichinger Christine
- Pausan Manuela-Raluca
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- Abstract:
- Recent findings have shaken our picture of the biology of the archaea and revealed novel traits beyond archaeal extremophily and supposed 'primitiveness'. The archaea constitute a considerable fraction of the Earth's ecosystems, and their potential to shape their surroundings by a profound interaction with their biotic and abiotic environment has been recognized. Moreover, archaea have been identified as a substantial component, or even as keystone species, in complex microbiomes - in the environment or accompanying a holobiont. Species of the Euryarchaeota (methanogens, halophiles) and Thaumarchaeota, in particular, have the capacity to coexist in plant, animal, and human microbiomes, where syntrophy allows them to thrive under energy-deficiency stress. Due to methodological limitations, the archaeome remains mysterious, and many questions with respect to potential pathogenicity, function, and structural interactions with their host and other microorganisms remain. Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
- Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
- Animals -
- Archaea - classification
- Archaea - physiology
- Biodiversity -
- Biofilms -
- Ecology -
- Ecosystem -
- Eukaryota -
- Euryarchaeota -
- Gastrointestinal Microbiome -
- Gastrointestinal Tract - microbiology
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- Health -
- Humans -
- Microbial Consortia -
- Microbial Interactions - physiology
- Microbiota - physiology
- Mouth - microbiology
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- Plants - microbiology
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