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Moinfar, F; Gogg-Kamerer, M; Sommersacher, A; Regitnig, P; Man, YG; Zatloukal, K; Denk, H; Tavassoli, FA.
Endometrial stromal sarcomas frequently express epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR, HER-1): potential basis for a new therapeutic approach.
AMER J SURG PATHOL. 2005; 29(4): 485-489. Doi: 10.1097%2F01.pas.0000155149.83541.24
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Moinfar Farid
Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Denk Helmut
Regitnig Peter
Zatloukal Kurt
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Abstract:
Endometrial stromal sarcomas are rare malignant mesenchymal uterine tumors. The expressions of different epidermal growth factor receptors such as EGFR (HER-1), HER-2, HER-3, and HER-4 have not yet been examined in these tumors. Twenty-three cases of endometrial sarcomas consisting of 20 low-grade endometrial stromal sarcomas and 3 undifferentiated endometrial sarcomas were examined immunohistochemically for EGFR (HER-1), HER-2, HER-3, and HER-4. EGFR (HER-1) was positive in 17 of 23 (74%) cases. While the three undifferentiated endometrial sarcomas were positive for EGFR, 14 of 20 (70%) low-grade endometrial stromal sarcomas showed positive reactions for EGFR. All examined cases were negative for HER-2, HER-3, and HER-4. This study is the first to show common expression of EGFR (HER-1) in endometrial stromal sarcomas. This finding may provide the basis for a new therapeutic strategy using monoclonal antibodies against EGFR (such as cetuximab) or small molecule inhibitors of EGFR (such as gefitinib) in patients with endometrial sarcomas.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Endometrial Neoplasms - metabolism
Female - metabolism
Humans - metabolism
Immunohistochemistry - metabolism
Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor - metabolism
Retrospective Studies - metabolism
Sarcoma, Endometrial Stromal - metabolism
Tumor Markers, Biological - metabolism

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
epidermal growth factor receptor
EGFR (HER-1)
endometrial stromal sarcoma
undifferentiated endometrial sarcoma
immunohistochemical expression analysis
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