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Amir, Y; Lohrmann, C; Halfens, RJ; Schols, JM.
Pressure ulcers in four Indonesian hospitals: prevalence, patient characteristics, ulcer characteristics, prevention and treatment.
Int Wound J. 2017; 14(1):184-193 Doi: 10.1111/iwj.12580 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Lohrmann Christa
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Abstract:
The objective of this article was to study characteristics of pressure ulcer patients and their ulcers, pressure ulcer preventive and treatment measures in four Indonesian general hospitals. A multicentre cross-sectional design was applied to assess pressure ulcers and pressure ulcer care in adult patients in medical, surgical, specialised and intensive care units. Ninety-one of the 1132 patients had a total of 142 ulcers. Half (44·0%) already had pressure ulcers before admission. The overall prevalence of category I-IV pressure ulcers was 8·0% (95% CI 6·4-9·6), and the overall nosocomial pressure ulcer prevalence was 4·5% (95% CI 3·3-5·7). Most pressure ulcer patients had friction and shear problems, were bedfast, had diabetes and had more bedridden days. Most ulcers (42·3%) were category III and IV. One third of the patients had both pressure ulcers and moisture lesions (36·3%) and suffered from pain (45·1%). The most frequently used prevention measures were repositioning (61·5%), skin moisturising (47·3%), patient education (36·3%) and massage (35·2%). Most pressure ulcer dressings involved saline-impregnated or antimicrobial gauzes. This study shows the complexities of pressure ulcers in Indonesian general hospitals and reveals that the quality of pressure ulcer care (prevention and treatment) could be improved by implementing the recent evidence-based international guideline. © 2016 Medicalhelplines.com Inc and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adult -
Aged -
Aged, 80 and over -
Cross-Sectional Studies -
Female -
Hospitals - statistics & numerical data
Humans -
Indonesia - epidemiology
Intensive Care Units - statistics & numerical data
Male -
Middle Aged -
Pressure Ulcer - diagnosis
Pressure Ulcer - epidemiology
Pressure Ulcer - therapy
Prevalence -

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Nursing care
Patient characteristic
Pressure ulcers
Prevention
Treatment
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