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Moser, O; Mader, JK; Tschakert, G; Mueller, A; Groeschl, W; Pieber, TR; Koehler, G; Messerschmidt, J; Hofmann, P.
Accuracy of Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) during Continuous and High-Intensity Interval Exercise in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.
Nutrients. 2016; 8(8):
Doi: 10.3390/nu8080489
[OPEN ACCESS]
Web of Science
PubMed
FullText
FullText_MUG
- Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Mader Julia
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Moser Othmar
- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Köhler Gerd
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Pieber Thomas
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- Abstract:
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Continuous exercise (CON) and high-intensity interval exercise (HIIE) can be safely performed with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). Additionally, continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) systems may serve as a tool to reduce the risk of exercise-induced hypoglycemia. It is unclear if CGM is accurate during CON and HIIE at different mean workloads. Seven T1DM patients performed CON and HIIE at 5% below (L) and above (M) the first lactate turn point (LTP₁), and 5% below the second lactate turn point (LTP₂) (H) on a cycle ergometer. Glucose was measured via CGM and in capillary blood (BG). Differences were found in comparison of CGM vs. BG in three out of the six tests (p < 0.05). In CON, bias and levels of agreement for L, M, and H were found at: 0.85 (-3.44, 5.15) mmol·L(-1), -0.45 (-3.95, 3.05) mmol·L(-1), -0.31 (-8.83, 8.20) mmol·L(-1) and at 1.17 (-2.06, 4.40) mmol·L(-1), 0.11 (-5.79, 6.01) mmol·L(-1), 1.48 (-2.60, 5.57) mmol·L(-1) in HIIE for the same intensities. Clinically-acceptable results (except for CON H) were found. CGM estimated BG to be clinically acceptable, except for CON H. Additionally, using CGM may increase avoidance of exercise-induced hypoglycemia, but usual BG control should be performed during intense exercise.
- Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
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Adult -
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Bicycling -
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Blood Glucose - analysis
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Combined Modality Therapy -
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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - blood
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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - diet therapy
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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - drug therapy
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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - therapy
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Diet, Diabetic -
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Dietary Carbohydrates - administration & dosage
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Dietary Carbohydrates - adverse effects
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Drug Monitoring -
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Drug Therapy, Combination -
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Glycated Hemoglobin A - analysis
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High-Intensity Interval Training - adverse effects
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Humans -
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Hyperglycemia - diagnosis
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Hyperglycemia - prevention & control
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Hypoglycemia - diagnosis
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Hypoglycemia - prevention & control
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Hypoglycemic Agents - administration & dosage
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Hypoglycemic Agents - therapeutic use
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Insulin, Long-Acting - therapeutic use
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Insulin, Short-Acting - administration & dosage
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Insulin, Short-Acting - therapeutic use
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Lactic Acid - blood
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Male -
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Monitoring, Ambulatory -
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Reproducibility of Results -
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Young Adult -
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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continuous glucose monitoring
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exercise
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diabetes
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blood glucose