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Neuro
Cancer
Cardio
Lipid
Metab
Microb
Metz, HE; Kargl, J; Busch, SE; Kim, KH; Kurland, BF; Abberbock, SR; Randolph-Habecker, J; Knoblaugh, SE; Kolls, JK; White, MF; Houghton, AM.
Insulin receptor substrate-1 deficiency drives a proinflammatory phenotype in KRAS mutant lung adenocarcinoma.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016; 113(31):8795-8800
Doi: 10.1073/pnas.1601989113
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Web of Science
PubMed
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- Co-authors Med Uni Graz
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Kargl Julia
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- Abstract:
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Insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) is a signaling adaptor protein that interfaces with many pathways activated in lung cancer. It has been assumed that IRS-1 promotes tumor growth through its ability to activate PI3K signaling downstream of the insulin-like growth factor receptor. Surprisingly, tumors with reduced IRS-1 staining in a human lung adenocarcinoma tissue microarray displayed a significant survival disadvantage, especially within the Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS) mutant subgroup. Accordingly, adenoviral Cre recombinase (AdCre)-treated LSL-Kras/Irs-1(fl/fl) (Kras/Irs-1(-/-)) mice displayed increased tumor burden and mortality compared with controls. Mechanistically, IRS-1 deficiency promotes Janus kinase/signal transducers and activators of transcription (JAK/STAT) signaling via the IL-22 receptor, resulting in enhanced tumor-promoting inflammation. Treatment of Kras/Irs-1(+/+) and Kras/Irs-1(-/-) mice with JAK inhibitors significantly reduced tumor burden, most notably in the IRS-1-deficient group.
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A549 Cells -
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Adenocarcinoma - genetics
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Adenocarcinoma - metabolism
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Adenocarcinoma - pathology
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Adult -
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Aged -
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Aged, 80 and over -
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Animals -
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Cell Line, Tumor -
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Female -
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Humans -
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Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins - deficiency
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Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins - genetics
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Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins - metabolism
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Kaplan-Meier Estimate -
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Lung Neoplasms - genetics
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Lung Neoplasms - metabolism
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Lung Neoplasms - pathology
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Male -
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Mice, Knockout -
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Middle Aged -
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Mutation -
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Phenotype -
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras) - genetics
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras) - metabolism
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Receptors, Interleukin - genetics
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Receptors, Interleukin - metabolism
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Signal Transduction - genetics
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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insulin receptor substrate-1
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lung
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adenocarcinoma
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Kras