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Reiter, G; Reiter, U; Kovacs, G; Adelsmayr, G; Greiser, A; Stalder, AF; Olschewski, H; Fuchsjäger, M.
Counter-clockwise vortical blood flow in the main pulmonary artery in a patient with patent ductus arteriosus with pulmonary arterial hypertension: a cardiac magnetic resonance imaging case report.
BMC Med Imaging. 2016; 16(1):45
Doi: 10.1186/s12880-016-0150-z
(- Case Report)
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Web of Science
PubMed
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- Leading authors Med Uni Graz
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Reiter Gert
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Reiter Ursula
- Co-authors Med Uni Graz
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Adelsmayr Gabriel
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Fuchsjäger Michael
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Kovacs Gabor
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Olschewski Horst
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- Abstract:
- BACKGROUND: In patients with pulmonary hypertension (PH), duration of vortical blood flow along the main pulmonary artery enables estimation of the mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP) non-invasively. It remains to date not known, if this method is applicable in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and abnormal aortic-to-pulmonary shunting. CASE PRESENTATION: The present case analyzes the effect of a patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) on pulmonary artery flow patterns in PAH (mPAP from right heart catheterization, 75 mmHg). PH-associated vortical blood flow, which is typically observed rotating in a clockwise direction when viewed in right ventricular outflow tract orientation, was found nested in PDA left-to-right shunting. Even though rotating counter-clockwise, duration of vortical flow translated into correct non-invasive mPAP estimate. CONCLUSIONS: This case indicates that PH-associated vortex rotation is not restricted to clockwise direction, and that vortex-based estimation of elevated mPAP might also be feasible in patients with PAH and PDA.
- Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
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Blood Flow Velocity - administration & dosage
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Ductus Arteriosus, Patent - diagnostic imaging, physiopathology
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Hemodynamics - administration & dosage
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Humans - administration & dosage
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Hypertension, Pulmonary - diagnostic imaging, physiopathology
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine - methods
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Male - administration & dosage
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Pulmonary Artery - physiopathology
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Young Adult - administration & dosage
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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Pulmonary arterial hypertension
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4D blood flow
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Patent ductus arteriosus
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Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging