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Ferrara, G; Annessi, G; Argenyi, Z; Argenziano, G; Beltraminelli, H; Cerio, R; Cerroni, L; Cota, C; Simonetti, S; Stefanato, CM; Zalaudek, I; Kittler, H; Soyer, HP.
Prior knowledge of the clinical picture does not introduce bias in the histopathologic diagnosis of melanocytic skin lesions.
J Cutan Pathol. 2015; 42(12):953-958
Doi: 10.1111/cup.12589
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Web of Science
PubMed
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- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Cerroni Lorenzo
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Soyer Hans Peter
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Zalaudek Iris
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A common debate among dermatopathologists is that prior knowledge of the clinical picture of melanocytic skin neoplasms may introduce a potential bias in the histopathologic examination. Histologic slides from 99 melanocytic skin neoplasms were circulated among 10 clinical dermatologists, all of them formally trained and board-certified dermatopathologists: 5 dermatopathologists had clinical images available after a 'blind' examination (Group 1); the other 5 had clinical images available before microscopic examination (Group 2). Data from the two groups were compared regarding 'consensus' (a diagnosis in agreement by ≥4 dermatopathologists/group), chance-corrected interobserver agreement (Fleiss' k) and level of diagnostic confidence (LDC: a 1-5 arbitrary scale indicating 'increasing reliability' of any given diagnosis). Compared with Group 1 dermatopathologists, Group 2 achieved a lower number of consensus (84 vs. 90) but a higher k value (0.74 vs. 0.69) and a greater mean LDC value (4.57 vs. 4.32). The same consensus was achieved by the two groups in 81/99 cases. Spitzoid neoplasms were most frequently controversial for both groups. The histopathologic interpretation of melanocytic neoplasms seems to be not biased by the knowledge of the clinical picture before histopathologic examination.
© 2015 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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clinical information
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clinicopathologic correlation
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dermoscopy
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histopathologic diagnosis
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melanocytic skin
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neoplasms