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Frühwald, J; Schicho, KA; Figl, M; Benesch, T; Watzinger, F; Kainberger, F.
Accuracy of craniofacial measurements: computed tomography and three-dimensional computed tomography compared with stereolithographic models.
J Craniofac Surg. 2008; 19(1): 22-26.
Doi: 10.1097/scs.0b013e318052ff1a
Web of Science
PubMed
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- Co-authors Med Uni Graz
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Schicho Kurt
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In a retrospective study, distance measurements of nine children with craniofacial malformation were analyzed. The accuracy of measurements was compared when measured on a workstation using a 16-slice multidetector spiral computed tomography and on a stereolithographic model. Three different methods of defining distances were investigated: 1) on the stereolithographic plastic models, 14 distances connecting landmarks were identified with a digitizer (Polaris Tracker); 2) the same distances were defined at axial, coronal, and sagittal reformats of the computed tomography data set and measured using a Philips MX View workstation; and 3) the same 14 distances were defined at three-dimensional virtual reality models of the skulls at the same workstation. All measurements were performed with all three methods by three different readers. The following conclusions could be drawn: stereolithographic models provide a highly exact reproduction of the skull in children with craniofacial malformations. They are a reliable basis for all analytic and probatory endeavors preparing complicated surgical corrections. Three-dimensional virtual reality display modes serve significantly better for exact distance measurements on the complex surface of the human skull than planar reformats of the same computed tomography data sets.
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Acrocephalosyndactylia - diagnosis
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Cephalometry - methods Cephalometry - statistics & numerical data
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Child, Preschool -
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Cleft Lip - diagnosis
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Cleft Palate - diagnosis
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Computer-Aided Design -
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Craniofacial Abnormalities - diagnosis
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Craniosynostoses - diagnosis
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Facial Bones - pathology
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Humans -
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Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods
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Imaging, Three-Dimensional - methods Imaging, Three-Dimensional - statistics & numerical data
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Infant -
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Microcephaly - diagnosis
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Models, Anatomic -
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Observer Variation -
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Plagiocephaly, Nonsynostotic - diagnosis
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Plastics -
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Radiology Information Systems -
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Reproducibility of Results -
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Retrospective Studies -
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Tomography, Spiral Computed - methods Tomography, Spiral Computed - statistics & numerical data
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User-Computer Interface -
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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multislice CT
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craniofacial malformation
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stereolithographic model