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Balavarca, Y; Pearce, K; Norden, J; Collin, M; Jackson, G; Holler, E; Dressel, R; Kolb, HJ; Greinix, H; Socie, G; Toubert, A; Rocha, V; Gluckman, E; Hromadnikova, I; Sedlacek, P; Wolff, D; Holtick, U; Dickinson, A; Bickeböller, H.
Predicting survival using clinical risk scores and non-HLA immunogenetics.
Bone Marrow Transplant. 2015; 50(11):1445-1452
Doi: 10.1038/bmt.2015.173
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Web of Science
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- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Greinix Hildegard
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- Abstract:
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Previous studies of non-histocompatibility leukocyte antigen (HLA) gene single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on subgroups of patients undergoing allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) revealed an association with transplant outcome. This study further evaluated the association of non-HLA polymorphisms with overall survival in a cohort of 762 HSCT patients using data on 26 polymorphisms in 16 non-HLA genes. When viewed in addition to an already established clinical risk score (EBMT-score), three polymorphisms: rs8177374 in the gene for MyD88-adapter-like (MAL; P=0.026), rs9340799 in the oestrogen receptor gene (ESR; P=0.003) and rs1800795 in interleukin-6 (IL-6; P=0.007) were found to be associated with reduced overall survival, whereas the haplo-genotype (ACC/ACC) in IL-10 was protective (P=0.02). The addition of these non-HLA polymorphisms in a Cox regression model alongside the EBMT-score improved discrimination between risk groups and increased the level of prediction compared with the EBMT-score alone (gain in prediction capability for EBMT-genetic-score 10.8%). Results also demonstrated how changes in clinical practice through time have altered the effects of non-HLA analysis. The study illustrates the significance of non-HLA genotyping prior to HSCT and the importance of further investigation into non-HLA gene polymorphisms in risk prediction.
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Adolescent -
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Adult -
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Aged -
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Allografts -
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Cause of Death -
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Child -
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Estrogen Receptor alpha - genetics
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Female -
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Follow-Up Studies -
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Genotype -
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Graft vs Host Disease - mortality
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Haplotypes -
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Hematologic Neoplasms - mortality
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Hematologic Neoplasms - therapy
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Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - mortality
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Histocompatibility -
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Humans -
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Infection - mortality
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Interleukin-10 - genetics
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Interleukin-6 - genetics
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Kaplan-Meier Estimate -
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Male -
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Membrane Glycoproteins - genetics
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Middle Aged -
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Multiple Organ Failure - mortality
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Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide -
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Prognosis -
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Proportional Hazards Models -
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Receptors, Interleukin-1 - genetics
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Risk Assessment - methods
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Transplantation Conditioning - adverse effects
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Treatment Outcome -